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The Best Policy
The Best Policy

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Best Policy is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Best Policy
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.
Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.
But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.
Necessity,” she explained, has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”
Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, you are the nurse!”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Best Policy

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Best Policy is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.
/ˈmɜːri wɑːz stɪl ˈmjuːzɪŋ ɪn ðɪs streɪn wen ðə ˈsekənd ˈwʊmən kɔːld/
Line 2
Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.
/ənˈlaɪk ðə fɜːrst ðɪs ˈwʊmən ɡeɪv sʌm ˈevədəns ʌv ɡriːf ənd ˈmɔːrnɪŋ hɜːr aɪz ʃoʊd ðæt ʃiː hæd bɪn ˈwiːpɪŋ ənd hɜːr əˈtaɪər ˌɔːlˈðoʊ nɑːt ðə ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz æz nɪr tuː ɪt æz ə ˈskænti ˈwɔːrdroʊb wʊd pərˈmɪt ɑːn ʃɔːrt ˈnoʊtəs/
Line 3
But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.
Line 4
Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”
Line 5
Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, “you are the nurse!”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attire noun US /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading “Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.”

insurance noun US /ˌɪnˈʃʊrəns/

promise of reimbursement in the case of loss; paid to people or companies so concerned about hazards that they have made prepayments to an insurance company

From this reading ““Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.””

Murray noun US /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading “Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.”

musing noun US /ˈmjuːzɪŋ/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading “Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.”

regulation noun US /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən/

an authoritative rule

From this reading “Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.”

resignation noun US /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.”

scanty adjective US /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading “Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.”

wardrobe noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

life insurance noun + noun

insurance paid to named beneficiaries when the insured person dies

In this reading ““Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.””

short notice adjective + noun

In this reading “Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

AlbertnounUS /ˈælbərt/

prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861)

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, “you are the nurse!”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, “you are the nurse!”

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

insurancenounUS /ˌɪnˈʃʊrəns/

promise of reimbursement in the case of loss; paid to people or companies so concerned about hazards that they have made prepayments to an insurance company

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

musingnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪŋ/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

NecessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading “Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, “you are the nurse!”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, “you are the nurse!”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.

permitnounUS /pərˈmɪt/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

regulationnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən/

an authoritative rule

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

resignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.

scantyadjectiveUS /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

self-possessedadjective

in full control of your faculties

From this reading But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

thoughtlesslyadverb

in a thoughtless manner

From this reading “Oh!” exclaimed Murray thoughtlessly, “you are the nurse!”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

UnlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

Vincent's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

wardrobenounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But she was self-possessed, and spoke with patient resignation.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Murray was still musing in this strain when the second woman called.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Unlike the first, this woman gave some evidence of grief and mourning: her eyes showed that she had been weeping, and her attire, although not the regulation mourning, was as near to it as a scanty wardrobe would permit on short notice.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Necessity,” she explained, “has compelled me to come to see you at this time about Albert Vincent’s life insurance policy.”

Chapter 4 of The Best Policy by Elliott Flower holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Best Policy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 407 sentences of The Best Policy, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Best Policy by Elliott Flower exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Best Policy?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Best Policy

Common questions about reading The Best Policy by Elliott Flower on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Best Policy?

Yes. All 3351 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36393 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Best Policy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36393, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Best Policy take to read?

About 279 minutes of reading across 671 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Best Policy section by section

How to work through The Best Policy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Best Policy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Best Policy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Best Policy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Best Policy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoilsman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Best Policy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Policeman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Best Policy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flynn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Best Policy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.