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The Betrayal
The Betrayal

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Betrayal is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Betrayal
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.
I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.
He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.
He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.
He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Betrayal

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Betrayal is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.
Line 2
I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.
/aɪ hæd ˈnevər siːn hɪm bɪˈfɔːr ənd hɪz ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti æt wʌns ˈɪntrəstɪd miː/
Line 3
He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.
Line 4
He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.
/hiː rəˈsiːvd miː ɪn ə ˈsʌmˈwʌt ber əˈpɑːrtmənt wɪtʃ hiː əˈluːdɪd tuː æz hɪz ˈwɜːrkruːm ənd aɪ faʊnd hɪm ˈsiːtɪd bɪˈfɔːr ə desk struːn wɪð ˈpeɪpərz/
Line 5
He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.
/hiː roʊz ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli æt maɪ ˈentrəns ənd aɪ kʊd fiːl ðæt hiː wɑːz ˈteɪkɪŋ mɔːr ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl noʊt ʌv maɪ əˈpɪrəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alluded verb US /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading “He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.”

desk noun US /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.”

graciousness noun US /ˈɡreɪʃəsnəs/

excellence of manners or social conduct

From this reading “THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.”

personality noun US /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading “I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.”

shaven adjective US /ˈʃeɪvən/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading “He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.”

strewn verb US /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading “He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.”

ushered verb US /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.”

workroom noun US /ˈwɜːrkruːm/

room where work is done

From this reading “He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

DUKEnounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

GRACIOUSNESSnounUS /ˈɡreɪʃəsnəs/

excellence of manners or social conduct

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

grey-hairedadjective

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

keen-eyedadjective

having keen eyesight

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

personalitynounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈnælɪti/

the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

quarter-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

Rowchester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I had never seen him before, and his personality at once interested me.

shavenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪvən/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was a small man, grey-haired, keen-eyed, clean shaven.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

strewnverbUS /struːn/

inflected form of “strew” — spread by scattering ("straw" is archaic)

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading He rose immediately at my entrance, and I could feel that he was taking more than usual note of my appearance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GRACIOUSNESS OF THE DUKE At a quarter-past three that afternoon I was ushered into the presence of the Duke of Rowchester.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

workroomnounUS /ˈwɜːrkruːm/

room where work is done

From this reading He received me in a somewhat bare apartment, which he alluded to as his workroom, and I found him seated before a desk strewn with papers.

Chapter 4 of The Betrayal by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Betrayal contain?

Chapter 4 holds 103 sentences of The Betrayal, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Betrayal by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Betrayal?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Betrayal

Common questions about reading The Betrayal by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Betrayal?

Yes. All 6547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16998 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Betrayal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16998, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Betrayal take to read?

About 545 minutes of reading across 1310 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Betrayal section by section

How to work through The Betrayal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Betrayal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Betrayal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Betrayal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hurried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.