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The Betrayal
The Betrayal

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Betrayal is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Betrayal
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.
There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.
We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.
When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.
The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Betrayal

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Betrayal is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.
/ðə lɪŋk ɪn ðə tʃeɪn ˈpræktɪkli fɔːr θriː deɪz ənd θriː naɪts ðə ˈkaʊnsəl sæt kənˈtɪnjuːəli/
Line 2
There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.
Line 3
We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.
Line 4
When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.
Line 5
The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.
/ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl ˈmembərz ʌv ðə ˈkaʊnsəl dɪˈpɑːrtɪd baɪ ˈspeʃəl treɪn ˈɜːrli ɑːn ˈmʌndi ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

downwards adverb US /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading “We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.”

hieroglyphics noun US /ˌhaɪroʊˈɡlɪfɪks/

plural of “hieroglyphic” — writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible)

From this reading “When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.”

notebook noun US /ˈnoʊtbʊk/

a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda

From this reading “When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.”

padlocked verb US /ˈpædlɑːkt/

past form of “padlock” — fasten with a padlock

From this reading “When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.”

recreation noun US /ˌrekriˈeɪʃən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading “There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.”

respite noun US /ˈrespɪt/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading “We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.”

separately adverb US /ˈsepərətli/

apart from others

From this reading “When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.”

transport noun US /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading “When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

CHAINnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

commissariatnoun

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

downwardsadverbUS /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

hieroglyphicsnounUS /ˌhaɪroʊˈɡlɪfɪks/

plural of “hieroglyphic” — writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible)

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

LINKverbUS /lɪŋk/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

notebooknounUS /ˈnoʊtbʊk/

a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

padlockedverbUS /ˈpædlɑːkt/

past form of “padlock” — fasten with a padlock

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

PracticallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

pretencenoun

a false or unsupportable quality

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

recreationnounUS /ˌrekriˈeɪʃən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

respitenounUS /ˈrespɪt/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

schemesnounUS /skiːmz/

plural of “scheme” — an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

separatelyadverbUS /ˈsepərətli/

apart from others

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THE LINK IN THE CHAIN Practically for three days and three nights the Council sat continually.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading The principal members of the Council departed by special train early on Monday morning.

transportnounUS /trænˈspɔːrt/

something that serves as a means of transportation

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

unflaggingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no pretence now at recreation, no other guests.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When at last the end came, my padlocked notebook, with its hundreds of pages of hieroglyphics, held the principal material for three schemes of coast defence, each one considered separately and supported by a mass of detail as to transport, commissariat, and many minor points.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading We worked, all of us, from the Duke downwards, unflaggingly and with very little respite.

Chapter 28 of The Betrayal by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Betrayal contain?

Chapter 28 holds 197 sentences of The Betrayal, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Betrayal by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Betrayal?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Betrayal

Common questions about reading The Betrayal by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Betrayal?

Yes. All 6547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16998 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Betrayal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16998, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Betrayal take to read?

About 545 minutes of reading across 1310 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Betrayal section by section

How to work through The Betrayal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Betrayal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Betrayal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Betrayal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hurried
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chair
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrayal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.