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The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni
The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.
It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.
The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.
Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?
Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.
Line 2
It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.
/ɪt wɑːz ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ðæt wʌn ʌv hɪz ˈfæməli hɪz ˈnefjuː ʃʊd nɑːt biː əˈblaɪdʒd tuː jiːld ɪn æn ˈoʊ.pən ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi ɪt wɑːz ə pɔɪnt eˈsenʃəl tuː ðə ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən ʌv hɪz ˈpaʊər wɪtʃ hiː hæd soʊ mʌtʃ æt hɑːrt/
Line 3
The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.
/ðə ˌsætəˈsfækʃən wɪtʃ hɪz ˈnefjuː maɪt hɪmˈself teɪk ʌv hɪz ˈædvərseri wʊd biː ə ˈremədi wɜːrs ðæn ðə dɪˈziːz/
Line 4
Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?
/ʃʊd hiː ˈɔːrdər hɪm tuː liːv hɪz ˈkæsəl wen oʊˈbiːdiəns wʊd siːm laɪk ˈflaɪɪŋ frʌm ðə fiːld ʌv ˈbætəl/
Line 5
Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversary noun US /ˈædvərseri/

someone who offers opposition

From this reading “The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.”

clergy noun US /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading “Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.”

controversy noun US /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.”

exempt verb US /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading “Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.”

jurisdiction noun US /ˌdʒʊrəsˈdɪkʃən/

(law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law

From this reading “Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.”

provincial adjective US /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading “The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.”

secular adjective US /ˈsekjələr/

of or relating to the doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations

From this reading “Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.”

signor noun US /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading “The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

exempt from verb + particle

In this reading “Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.”

cut the knot verb + article + noun counted as “cut … knot”

In this reading “The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.”

make use verb + noun

In this reading “The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.”

suggested by verb + particle counted as “suggest by”

In this reading “The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.”

from the field preposition + article + noun counted as “from … field”

In this reading “Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

adversarynounUS /ˈædvərseri/

someone who offers opposition

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

Attilionoun

a small patch of facial hair just below the lower lip and above the chin

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

capuchinnoun

a hooded cloak for women

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

clergynounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

controversynounUS /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

countverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

determineverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

essentialadjectiveUS /eˈsenʃəl/

absolutely necessary; vitally necessary

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

exemptverbUS /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

inasmuch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

jurisdictionnounUS /ˌdʒʊrəsˈdɪkʃən/

(law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

knotnounUS /nɑːt/

a tight cluster of people or things

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

LegaladjectiveUS /ˈliːɡəl/

established by or founded upon law or official or accepted rules

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

nephewnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/

the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

perplexities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

provincialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

remedynounUS /ˈremədi/

act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

secularadjectiveUS /ˈsekjələr/

of or relating to the doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

signornounUS /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Legal force could have no power over the capuchin; the clergy were entirely exempt from secular jurisdiction.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Should he order him to leave his castle, when obedience would seem like flying from the field of battle?

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading The satisfaction which his nephew might himself take of his adversary would be a remedy worse than the disease.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The signor count formed the resolution to make use of the father provincial to cut the knot of these perplexities; whether he would have thought of this, had it not been suggested by Attilio, it is impossible to determine, inasmuch as he would never have acknowledged this to be the case.

yieldverbUS /jiːld/

be the cause or source of

From this reading It was important that one of his family, his nephew, should not be obliged to yield in an open controversy; it was a point essential to the reputation of his power, which he had so much at heart.

Chapter 20 of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni by Alessandro Manzoni holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 20 holds 111 sentences of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni by Alessandro Manzoni exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bentley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Successor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Betrothed — From the Italian of Alessandro Manzoni; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.