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The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War
The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FIGHTING FIRE.
Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.
The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.
The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.
Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIGHTING FIRE.
/ˈfaɪtɪŋ ˈfaɪər/
Line 2
Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.
Line 3
The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.
/ðə tuː triːz wɪtʃ wɜːr ɪˈnɔːrməs wʌnz hæd ərˈɪdʒənəli ɡroʊn æz kloʊs təˈɡeðər æz ðeɪ kʊd ənd ðer ruːts hæd ˌɪntərˈleɪst bɪˈniːθ ðə sɔɪl/
Line 4
The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.
/ðə sænd ɪn wɪtʃ ðeɪ ɡruː ˈhævɪŋ bɪn ˈɡrædʒuːəli wɑːʃt əˈweɪ ðer ɡreɪt ˈmæsəz ʌv ruːts wɜːr ɪkˈspoʊzd fɔːr əˈbaʊt fɪfˈtiːn fiːt bɪˈloʊ ðə ərˈɪdʒənəl ˈlevəl ʌv ðə sɔɪl ənd æz ðeɪ spred aʊt ðeɪ meɪd tuː ˈsɜːrkəlz wʌn ˈrʌnɪŋ ə fʊt ɔːr tuː ˈɪntuː ðə ˈʌðər ʌv əˈbaʊt twelv ɔːr fɪfˈtiːn fiːt ɪn daɪˈæmətər/
Line 5
Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.
/ˌɪnˈsaɪd ʌv ðɪs ˈsɜːrkəl ʌv ɡreɪt ruːts ðə ruːts wɜːr ˈmoʊstli smɔːl ənd ðə bɔɪz hæd kʌt ðem əˈweɪ wɪð ðer naɪvz ˈliːvɪŋ dʒʌst ɪˈnʌf ʌv ðem tuː stɑːp ʌp ɔːl ðə hoʊlz ənd əbsˈkjʊr ðə vjuː frʌm wɪˈθaʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

circles noun US /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading “The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.”

diameter noun US /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading “The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.”

fortress noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.”

incidents noun US /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading “Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.”

interlaced adjective US /ˌɪntərˈleɪst/

having a pattern of fretwork or latticework

From this reading “The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.”

knives noun US /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading “Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.”

originally adverb US /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading “The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.”

relate verb US /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

arrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

circlesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəlz/

plural of “circle” — ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

diameternounUS /daɪˈæmətər/

the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

drift-pile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

FIGHTINGnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading FIGHTING FIRE.

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading FIGHTING FIRE.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

InsideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

interlacedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈleɪst/

having a pattern of fretwork or latticework

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

knivesnounUS /naɪvz/

plural of “knife” — edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

obscureverbUS /əbsˈkjʊr/

make less visible or unclear

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

relateverbUS /rɪˈleɪt/

make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

rootnounUS /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

washedadjectiveUS /wɑːʃt/

clean by virtue of having been washed in water

From this reading The sand in which they grew having been gradually washed away, their great masses of roots were exposed for about fifteen feet below the original level of the soil and as they spread out they made two circles (one running a foot or two into the other), of about twelve or fifteen feet in diameter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The two trees, which were enormous ones, had originally grown as close together as they could, and their roots had interlaced beneath the soil.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Before proceeding to relate the incidents which follows, it is necessary to explain a little more fully the arrangement of the root fortress and the drift-pile.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Inside of this circle of great roots, the roots were mostly small, and the boys had cut them away with their knives, leaving just enough of them to stop up all the holes and obscure the view from without.

Chapter 10 of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War by George Cary Eggleston holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War contain?

Chapter 10 holds 80 sentences of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War by George Cary Eggleston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War

Common questions about reading The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War by George Cary Eggleston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War?

Yes. All 1632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20849 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20849, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War take to read?

About 136 minutes of reading across 327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War section by section

How to work through The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Big Brother: A Story of Indian War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.