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The birds of Shakespeare
The birds of Shakespeare

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The birds of Shakespeare is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.
In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:
I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as
where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in
the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The birds of Shakespeare

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The birds of Shakespeare is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.
Line 2
In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:
Line 3
I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as
Line 4
where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in
Line 5
the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirmed noun US /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading “where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in”

epithet noun US /ˈepəθet/

a defamatory or abusive word or phrase

From this reading “I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as”

Falstaff's noun US /ˈfɔːlstæfs/

possessive form of “falstaff” — a dissolute character in Shakespeare's plays

jay's noun US /dʒeɪz/

possessive form of “jay” — United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

jays noun US /dʒeɪz/

plural of “jay” — United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading “where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in”

marmoset noun US /ˈmɑːrməzet/

small soft-furred South American and Central American monkey with claws instead of nails

From this reading “I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as”

Taming verb US /ˈteɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “tame” — correct by punishment or discipline

turtles noun US /ˈtɜːrtəlz/

plural of “turtle” — a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading “where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most interesting adverb + adjective

In this reading “where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in”

five times noun + noun

In this reading “Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.”

in reference preposition + noun

In this reading “where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

159

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

160

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

161

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

162

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

addressesnounUS /ˈæˈdresɪz/

plural of “address” — (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

affirmednounUS /əˈfɜːrmd/

thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

Caliban

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

capnounUS /kæp/

a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

chatteringnounUS /ˈtʃætərɪŋ/

the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

chimney's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

dainties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

declaresverbUS /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

discords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

DogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

enchantedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

epithetnounUS /ˈepəθet/

a defamatory or abusive word or phrase

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

Falstaff'snounUS /ˈfɔːlstæfs/

possessive form of “falstaff” — a dissolute character in Shakespeare's plays

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

FordnounUS /fɔːrd/

United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

howl'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

Imogen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

instructverbUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkt/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

islenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

JAYnounUS /dʒeɪ/

United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

jay'snounUS /dʒeɪz/

possessive form of “jay” — United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

jaysnounUS /dʒeɪz/

plural of “jay” — United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829)

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

Katharine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

marmosetnounUS /ˈmɑːrməzet/

small soft-furred South American and Central American monkey with claws instead of nails

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

nimbleadjectiveUS /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

occursverbUS /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

offersnounUS /ˈɔːfərz/

plural of “offer” — the verbal act of offering

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

piesnounUS /paɪz/

plural of “pie” — dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

pig-nuts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

PlaysnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

ravenverbUS /ˈreɪvən/

obtain or seize by violence

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

rook'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

Sebastian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

ShowverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

Shrewnoun

a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

snarenounUS /sner/

something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

sungnounUS /sʌŋ/

the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

tailorverbUS /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

TamingverbUS /ˈteɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “tame” — correct by punishment or discipline

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

tempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Dogs howl’d, and hideous tempest shook down trees; The raven rook’d her on the chimney’s top, And chattering pies in dismal discords sung.[159] The JAY is referred to five times by Shakespeare.

Trinculo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the enchanted isle Caliban offers to guide the drunken Trinculo and Sebastian to some of the dainties of the place:

turtlesnounUS /ˈtɜːrtəlz/

plural of “turtle” — a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

uncomplimentaryadjective

showing or representing unfavorably

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading where Mrs. Ford, in reference to Falstaff’s addresses, declares “we’ll teach him to know turtles from jays,”[161] and where Imogen affirmed, “Some jay of Italy hath betrayed him.”[162] But perhaps the most interesting appearance of the bird in

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading the Plays occurs in the scene of the _Taming of the Shrew_, where after the tailor has been sent about his business, taking with him the cap and gown which had been ordered for Katharine, and with which

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I with my long nails will dig thee pig-nuts: Show thee a jay’s nest, and instruct thee how To snare the nimble marmoset.[160] The name of the bird is used as an uncomplimentary epithet for some women, as

Chapter 2 of The birds of Shakespeare by Archibald Geikie holds 379 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The birds of Shakespeare contain?

Chapter 2 holds 379 sentences of The birds of Shakespeare, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The birds of Shakespeare by Archibald Geikie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 379 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The birds of Shakespeare?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The birds of Shakespeare

Common questions about reading The birds of Shakespeare by Archibald Geikie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The birds of Shakespeare?

Yes. All 1140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73281 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The birds of Shakespeare is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73281, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The birds of Shakespeare take to read?

About 95 minutes of reading across 228 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The birds of Shakespeare section by section

How to work through The birds of Shakespeare section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The birds of Shakespeare to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The birds of Shakespeare

Words and structures a reader meets early in The birds of Shakespeare, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The birds of Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The birds of Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Toronto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The birds of Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The birds of Shakespeare; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.