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The Birthright
The Birthright

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Birthright is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Birthright
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.
The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.
"Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.
"It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.
I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Birthright

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Birthright is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.
Line 2
The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.
/ðə neɪm ʌv maɪ lʌv wɑːz ɑːn maɪ lɪps bʌt aɪ kʊd nɑːt ˈʌtər ɪt/
Line 3
"Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.
Line 4
"It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt fɔːr juː tuː noʊ aɪ rɪˈplaɪd bɪˈsaɪdz ʃiː meɪ biː ded/
Line 5
I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.
/aɪ hæv bɪn toʊld ðæt ʃiː ðen aɪ stɑːpt fɔːr maɪ hɑːrt siːmd tuː ɡroʊ tuː bɪɡ fɔːr maɪ ˈbʊzəm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acted verb US /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading “HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.”

bosom noun US /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading “I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.”

bridle noun US /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading “HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.”

eagerly adverb US /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading “"Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.”

grow verb US /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading “I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.”

Jasper noun US /ˈdʒæspər/

an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading “"Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.”

naomi noun US /neɪˈoʊmi/

the mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament

From this reading “HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.”

utter verb US /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

BEDRUTHEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

bridlenounUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

JaspernounUS /ˈdʒæspər/

an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

LEFTnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

NAOMInounUS /neɪˈoʊmi/

the mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

Pennington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "It is not for you to know," I replied; "besides, she may be dead.

SOUGHTadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

STEPSnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

strangernounUS /ˈstreɪndʒər/

anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

TAMSIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading I have been told that she--" Then I stopped, for my heart seemed to grow too big for my bosom.

TRUSCOTT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The name of my love was on my lips, but I could not utter it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading HOW I LEFT BEDRUTHEN STEPS AND, AFTER MEETING TAMSIN TRUSCOTT, SOUGHT FOR NAOMI I know not why, but when the stranger acted in this way he seemed to put a bridle on my tongue.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Are you afraid to tell, Jasper Pennington?" he asked, eagerly.

Chapter 18 of The Birthright by Joseph Hocking holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Birthright contain?

Chapter 18 holds 248 sentences of The Birthright, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Birthright by Joseph Hocking exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Birthright?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Birthright

Common questions about reading The Birthright by Joseph Hocking on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Birthright?

Yes. All 6519 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27591 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Birthright is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27591, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Birthright take to read?

About 543 minutes of reading across 1304 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Birthright section by section

How to work through The Birthright section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Birthright to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Birthright

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Birthright, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Birthright; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Birthright; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Birthright; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Birthright; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.