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The Bishop of Cottontown
The Bishop of Cottontown

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of The Bishop of Cottontown is here in full — 623 sentences across 125 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/124 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.
There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.
It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.
Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.
The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bishop of Cottontown

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of The Bishop of Cottontown is here in full — 623 sentences across 125 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/124 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.
/ben ˈbʌtlərz læst reɪs ɪt wɑːz ðə læst ˌæftərˈnuːn ʌv ðə fer ənd ðə ɡreɪt reɪs wɑːz tuː kʌm ɔːf æt θriː əˈklɑːk/
Line 2
There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.
/ðer ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ soʊ ˈtɪpəkəl æz ə fer ɪn ðə ˌtenəˈsiː ˈvæli/
Line 3
It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.
Line 4
Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.
/bɪˈsaɪdz ˈbiːɪŋ ðə ˈhɑːrvəst taɪm ʌv krɑːps ʌv ˈfrendʃɪps ʌv ˈhæpi ˌɪntərˈtʃeɪndʒ ʌv θɔːt ənd ˈfiːlɪŋ ɪt ɪz ˈɔːlsoʊ ðə ˈhɑːrvəst taɪm ʌv pərˈfektɪd ˈhɔːrsfleʃ/
Line 5
The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butler's noun US /ˈbʌtlərz/

possessive form of “butler” — a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading “BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.”

deft adjective US /deft/

skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands

From this reading “The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.”

exhibits noun US /ɪɡˈzɪbəts/

plural of “exhibit” — an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence

From this reading “The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.”

horseflesh noun US /ˈhɔːrsfleʃ/

the flesh of horses as food

From this reading “Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.”

housewife noun US /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income

From this reading “The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.”

interchange noun US /ˌɪntərˈtʃeɪndʒ/

a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams

From this reading “Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.”

livestock noun US /ˈlaɪvstɑːk/

any animals kept for use or profit

From this reading “The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.”

perfected adjective US /pərˈfektɪd/

(of plans, ideas, etc.) perfectly formed

From this reading “Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

BENnounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

BUTLER'SnounUS /ˈbʌtlərz/

possessive form of “butler” — a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

cottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

cropsnounUS /krɑːps/

plural of “crop” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

deftadjectiveUS /deft/

skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

exhibitsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɪbəts/

plural of “exhibit” — an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

friendshipsnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪps/

plural of “friendship” — the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

harvestnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəst/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

horsefleshnounUS /ˈhɔːrsfleʃ/

the flesh of horses as food

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

housewifenounUS /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

interchangenounUS /ˌɪntərˈtʃeɪndʒ/

a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

livestocknounUS /ˈlaɪvstɑːk/

any animals kept for use or profit

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

meetsnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

perfectedadjectiveUS /pərˈfektɪd/

(of plans, ideas, etc.) perfectly formed

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

RACEnounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

TennesseenounUS /ˌtenəˈsiː/

a state in east central United States

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Besides being the harvest time of crops, of friendships, of happy interchange of thought and feeling, it is also the harvest time of perfected horseflesh.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

tradesmannoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

typicaladjectiveUS /ˈtɪpəkəl/

exhibiting the qualities or characteristics that identify a group or kind or category

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading There is nothing so typical as a fair in the Tennessee Valley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BEN BUTLER'S LAST RACE It was the last afternoon of the fair, and the great race was to come off at three o'clock.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The forenoon had been given to social intercourse, the display of livestock, the exhibits of deft women fingers, of housewife skill, of the tradesman, of the merchant, of cotton--cotton, in every form and shape.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It is the one time in the year when everybody meets everybody else.

Chapter 25 of The Bishop of Cottontown by John Trotwood Moore holds 623 sentences, grouped into 125 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Bishop of Cottontown contain?

Chapter 25 holds 623 sentences of The Bishop of Cottontown, unabridged, divided into 125 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Bishop of Cottontown by John Trotwood Moore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 623 sentences, grouped into 125 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Bishop of Cottontown?

Work through the 125 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 125 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bishop of Cottontown

Common questions about reading The Bishop of Cottontown by John Trotwood Moore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bishop of Cottontown?

Yes. All 8809 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23637 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bishop of Cottontown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23637, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bishop of Cottontown take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1762 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Bishop of Cottontown

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bishop of Cottontown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bishop of Cottontown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bishop of Cottontown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hymnal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bishop of Cottontown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mistis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bishop of Cottontown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.