Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Black Dwarf
The Black Dwarf

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Black Dwarf is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Black Dwarf
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.
Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.
Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o me will mistryst you for a my mother says.
I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”
By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; she well merits all your attention.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Black Dwarf

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Black Dwarf is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.
Line 2
Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.
Line 3
Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind ome will mistryst you for amy mother says.
Line 4
I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”
Line 5
By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

athens noun US /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading “I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.”

deathbed noun US /ˈdeθbed/

the last few hours before death

From this reading “I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.””

habitation noun US /ˌhæbəˈteɪʃən/

the native habitat or home of an animal or plant

From this reading “Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.”

hospitable adjective US /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading “I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.”

partake verb US /pɑːrˈteɪk/

have some of the qualities or attributes of something

From this reading “I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.”

venison noun US /ˈvenəsən/

meat from a deer used as food

From this reading “I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.”

vex verb US /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.””

wert auxiliary verb US /wɜːrt/

an old form of “were”, used with “thou”

From this reading “I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

amaist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

ATHENSnounUS /ˈæθənz/

the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess)

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

deathbednounUS /ˈdeθbed/

the last few hours before death

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

Earnscliff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

feind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

gaun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

habitationnounUS /ˌhæbəˈteɪʃən/

the native habitat or home of an animal or plant

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

Hobbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

hospitableadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

maunna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

Misanthropos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

mislippen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

mistryst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

nae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

partakeverbUS /pɑːrˈteɪk/

have some of the qualities or attributes of something

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

PatricknounUS /ˈpætrɪk/

Apostle and patron saint of Ireland; an English missionary to Ireland in the 5th century

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

slunk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

TIMON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

venisonnounUS /ˈvenəsən/

meat from a deer used as food

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

vexverbUS /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

we're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

wertauxiliary verbUS /wɜːrt/

an old form of “were”, used with “thou”

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Hobbie, who apparently took leave of him at the door of his habitation, slunk out, however, and joined him at the top of the hill.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading I am Misanthropos, and hate mankind; For thy part, I do wish thou wert a dog, That I might love thee something.--TIMON OF ATHENS On the following morning, after breakfast, Earnscliff took leave of his hospitable friends, promising to return in time to partake of the venison, which had arrived from his house.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading I thought it best to slip out quietly though, in case she should mislippen something of what we’re gaun to do--we maunna vex her at nae rate--it was amaist the last word my father said to me on his deathbed.”

Ye'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Ye’ll be gaun yonder, Mr. Patrick; feind o’ me will mistryst you for a’ my mother says.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “By no means, Hobbie,” said Earnscliff; “she well merits all your attention.”

Chapter 4 of The Black Dwarf by Walter Scott holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Black Dwarf contain?

Chapter 4 holds 117 sentences of The Black Dwarf, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Black Dwarf by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Black Dwarf?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Black Dwarf

Common questions about reading The Black Dwarf by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Black Dwarf?

Yes. All 1832 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1460 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Black Dwarf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1460, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Black Dwarf take to read?

About 152 minutes of reading across 367 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Black Dwarf section by section

How to work through The Black Dwarf section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Black Dwarf to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Black Dwarf

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Black Dwarf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preliminary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Dwarf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philosophy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Dwarf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shepherd
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Dwarf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
April
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Dwarf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.