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The Black Lion Inn
The Black Lion Inn

Chapter I · How I Came to the Inn

Chapter I of The Black Lion Inn, “How I Came to the Inn,” is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Black Lion Inn
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.
Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.
My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.
This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.
Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Black Lion Inn

Chapter I · How I Came to the Inn

Chapter I of The Black Lion Inn, “How I Came to the Inn,” is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.
/jɪrz əˈɡoʊ aɪ keɪm əˈpɑːn æn oʊld ənd ˈhɔːri ˈtævərn wen aɪ æz ə ˈfæʃən ʌv ˈrefjuːdʒi wɑːz ˈflaɪɪŋ frʌm strɔːŋ drɪŋk/
Line 2
Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.
Line 3
My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.
Line 4
This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.
/ðɪs ˈlætər kəˈmɑːdəti ɪn maɪ oʊn puːr keɪs hæd bɪn ˈsædli ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrkt ənd kɔːld fɔːr rest ənd æn ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti ʌv rɪˌkuːpərˈeɪʃən/
Line 5
Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.
/werˈfɔːr ˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈkwaɪətli ənd wɪˈθaʊt wɜːrd frʌm ðə ɡreɪt ˈsɪti aɪ faʊnd ðɪs ˈeɪn.ʃənt ɪn wɪð ə ˈpɜːrpəs tuː tɜːrn ˈprezəntli ˈsoʊbər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accidents noun US /ˈæksədənts/

plural of “accident” — an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading “My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.”

commodity noun US /kəˈmɑːdəti/

articles of commerce

From this reading “This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.”

creaking noun US /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading “Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.”

desultory adjective US /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading “My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.”

hoary adjective US /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading “Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.”

overworked verb US /ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrkt/

past form of “overwork” — use too much

From this reading “This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.”

recuperation noun US /rɪˌkuːpərˈeɪʃən/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading “This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.”

refugee noun US /ˈrefjuːdʒi/

an exile who flees for safety

From this reading “Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great city adjective + noun

In this reading “Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

accidentsnounUS /ˈæksədənts/

plural of “accident” — an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

commoditynounUS /kəˈmɑːdəti/

articles of commerce

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

creakingnounUS /ˈkriːkɪŋ/

a squeaking sound

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

desultoryadjectiveUS /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

folknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

hoaryadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːri/

showing characteristics of age, especially having grey or white hair

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

hostelrynoun

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

InnnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

LionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

overworkedverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈwɜːrkt/

past form of “overwork” — use too much

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

recuperationnounUS /rɪˌkuːpərˈeɪʃən/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

refugeenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒi/

an exile who flees for safety

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

rumnounUS /rʌm/

liquor distilled from fermented molasses

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

seekingnounUS /ˈsiːkɪŋ/

the act of searching for something

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

selfrespect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

sign-board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

tavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Its name, as shown on the creaking sign-board, was The Black Lion Inn.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This latter commodity in my own poor case had been sadly overworked, and called for rest and an opportunity of recuperation.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

WhereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My coming was the fruit of no plan; the hostelry was strange to me, and my arrival, casual and desultory, one of those accidents which belong with the experiences of folk who, whipped of a bad appetite and running from rum, are seeking only to be solitary and win a vacation for their selfrespect.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Wherefore, going quietly and without word from the great city, I found this ancient inn with a purpose to turn presently sober.

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Years ago, I came upon an old and hoary tavern when I as a fashion of refugee was flying from strong drink.

Chapter 1 of The Black Lion Inn by Alfred Henry Lewis holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Black Lion Inn contain?

Chapter 1 holds 85 sentences of The Black Lion Inn, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Black Lion Inn by Alfred Henry Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Black Lion Inn?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Black Lion Inn

Common questions about reading The Black Lion Inn by Alfred Henry Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Black Lion Inn?

Yes. All 4166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55471 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Black Lion Inn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55471, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Black Lion Inn take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 834 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Black Lion Inn section by section

How to work through The Black Lion Inn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Black Lion Inn to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Black Lion Inn

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Black Lion Inn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hoary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tavern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fashion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.