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The Black Lion Inn
The Black Lion Inn

Chapter XIV · How to Tell the Last Four

Chapter XIV of The Black Lion Inn, “How to Tell the Last Four,” is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.
His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.
His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.
Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.
Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Black Lion Inn

Chapter XIV · How to Tell the Last Four

Chapter XIV of The Black Lion Inn, “How to Tell the Last Four,” is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.
Line 2
His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.
Line 3
His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.
Line 4
Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.
Line 5
Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestral adjective US /ænˈsestrəl/

inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent

From this reading “Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.”

Bowery noun US /ˈbaʊəri/

a street in Manhattan noted for cheap hotels frequented by homeless derelicts

From this reading “Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.”

Casino noun US /kəˈsiːnoʊ/

a public building for gambling and entertainment

From this reading “Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.”

Hampshire noun US /ˈhæmpʃər/

a county of southern England on the English Channel

From this reading “Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.”

hickory noun US /ˈhɪkəri/

valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees

From this reading “His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.”

jeans noun US /dʒiːnz/

(used in the plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear

From this reading “His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.”

lank adjective US /læŋk/

long and thin and often limp

From this reading “His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.”

shapeless adjective US /ˈʃeɪpləs/

having no definite form or distinct shape

From this reading “His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thirty years noun + noun

In this reading “Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.”

sallow face adjective + noun

In this reading “His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.”

cheek bones noun + noun

In this reading “His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.”

in disguise preposition + noun

In this reading “Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

ancestraladjectiveUS /ænˈsestrəl/

inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

bootsnounUS /buːts/

plural of “boot” — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

BowerynounUS /ˈbaʊəri/

a street in Manhattan noted for cheap hotels frequented by homeless derelicts

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

CasinonounUS /kəˈsiːnoʊ/

a public building for gambling and entertainment

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

CountrymannounUS /ˈkʌntrimən/

a man from your own country

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

farmerish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

fringenounUS /frɪndʒ/

the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

garbnounUS /ɡɑːrb/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

habiliments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

HampshirenounUS /ˈhæmpʃər/

a county of southern England on the English Channel

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

hickorynounUS /ˈhɪkəri/

valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

jeansnounUS /dʒiːnz/

(used in the plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

kip-skin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

lankadjectiveUS /læŋk/

long and thin and often limp

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

raggedadjectiveUS /ˈræɡəd/

being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

rustical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

sallowadjective

unhealthy looking

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

shapelessadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪpləs/

having no definite form or distinct shape

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

shirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading His garb was farmerish; kip-skin boots, coat and trousers of gray jeans, hickory shirt, and soft shapeless hat.

uncouthadjectiveUS /ˈʌnˈkuːθ/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading Countryman all over, was Casino Joe, and this look of the uncouth served him in his chosen profession.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Nor was Casino Joe in disguise; these habiliments made up the uniform of his ancestral New Hampshire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Casino Joe, when thirty years ago he came about the Bowery, was in manner and speech a complete expression of the rustical.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading His brow was high and fine and wise; but lank hair of yellow spoiled with its ragged fringe his face--a sallow face, wide of mouth and with high cheek bones.

Chapter 14 of The Black Lion Inn by Alfred Henry Lewis holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Black Lion Inn contain?

Chapter 14 holds 131 sentences of The Black Lion Inn, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Black Lion Inn by Alfred Henry Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Black Lion Inn?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Black Lion Inn

Common questions about reading The Black Lion Inn by Alfred Henry Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Black Lion Inn?

Yes. All 4166 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55471 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Black Lion Inn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55471, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Black Lion Inn take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 834 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Black Lion Inn section by section

How to work through The Black Lion Inn section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Black Lion Inn

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Black Lion Inn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hoary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tavern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fashion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Lion Inn; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.