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The Black Opal
The Black Opal

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Black Opal is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Black Opal
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.
Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.
"Here she is," Paul said.
Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.
"Dearie!" she cried, as George and Pony-Fence called:
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Black Opal

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Black Opal is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.
Line 2
Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.
Line 3
"Here she is," Paul said.
/hiːr ʃiː ɪz pɔːl sed/
Line 4
Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.
Line 5
"Dearie!" she cried, as George and Pony-Fence called:

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ants noun US /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.”

innumerable adjective US /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading “Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.”

insects noun US /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading “Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.”

midges noun US /ˈmɪdʒəz/

plural of “midge” — minute two-winged mosquito-like fly lacking biting mouthparts; appear in dancing swarms especially near water

From this reading “Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.”

mosquitoes noun US /məˈskiːtoʊz/

plural of “mosquito” — two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading “Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.”

moths noun US /mɔːθs/

plural of “moth” — typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading “Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.”

sofa noun US /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading “Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.”

trundled verb US /ˈtrʌndəld/

past form of “trundle” — move heavily

From this reading “Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the sofa preposition + article + noun counted as “on … sofa”

In this reading “Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.”

into the kitchen preposition + article + noun counted as “into … kitchen”

In this reading “Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.”

went into verb + particle counted as “go into”

to come or go into

In this reading “Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

antsnounUS /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Dearie!" she cried, as George and Pony-Fence called:

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Dearie!" she cried, as George and Pony-Fence called:

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Dearie!" she cried, as George and Pony-Fence called:

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

Dearienoun

a special loved one

From this reading "Dearie!" she cried, as George and Pony-Fence called:

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

golden-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Here she is," Paul said.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

Inglewood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

innumerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnuːmərəbəl/

too numerous to be counted

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Here she is," Paul said.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

M'Cready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

midgesnounUS /ˈmɪdʒəz/

plural of “midge” — minute two-winged mosquito-like fly lacking biting mouthparts; appear in dancing swarms especially near water

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

mosquitoesnounUS /məˈskiːtoʊz/

plural of “mosquito” — two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

mothsnounUS /mɔːθs/

plural of “moth” — typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

Pony-Fence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

Rouminof's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Here she is," Paul said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Here she is," Paul said.

sofanounUS /ˈsoʊfə/

an upholstered seat for more than one person

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

Sophie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

tiny-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Michael had lit the lamp in Rouminof's kitchen; innumerable tiny-winged insects, moths, mosquitoes, midges, and golden-winged flying ants hung in a cloud about it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

trundledverbUS /ˈtrʌndəld/

past form of “trundle” — move heavily

From this reading Martha rose from her place on the sofa and trundled cross to her.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

WoodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Martha M'Cready, Pony-Fence Inglewood, and George Woods were there talking to Paul and Michael when Sophie went into the kitchen.

Chapter 23 of The Black Opal by Katharine Susannah Prichard holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Black Opal contain?

Chapter 23 holds 252 sentences of The Black Opal, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Black Opal by Katharine Susannah Prichard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Black Opal?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Black Opal

Common questions about reading The Black Opal by Katharine Susannah Prichard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Black Opal?

Yes. All 6229 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36710 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Black Opal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36710, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Black Opal take to read?

About 519 minutes of reading across 1246 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Black Opal section by section

How to work through The Black Opal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Black Opal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Black Opal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Black Opal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Opal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pioneers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Opal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Windlestraws
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Opal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
String
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Opal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.