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The Black Tor
The Black Tor

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Black Tor is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Black Tor
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.
"Enemy's!
What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!
Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.
But who knows?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Black Tor

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Black Tor is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.
/ɡʊd ˈhevənz hiː kraɪd əˈlaʊd/
Line 2
"Enemy's!
/ˈenəmiz/
Line 3
What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!
/wʌt kənˈtemptəbəl wɜːrmz wiː ɑːr tuː der tuː nɜːrs ʌp sʌtʃ ə ˈfiːlɪŋ frʌm ˈfɑːðər tuː sʌn ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən ˈæftər ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/
Line 4
Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.
/waɪ wɪð ðem ɪt ɪz æn hərˈedəteri dɪˈziːz/
Line 5
But who knows?
/bʌt huː noʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contemptible adjective US /kənˈtemptəbəl/

deserving of contempt or scorn

From this reading “What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!”

disease noun US /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.”

Enemy's noun US /ˈenəmiz/

possessive form of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading “"Enemy's!”

generation noun US /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading “What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!”

Heavens noun US /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading “"Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.”

hereditary adjective US /hərˈedəteri/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.”

nurse verb US /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading “What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!”

worms noun US /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading “What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading "Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But who knows?

contemptibleadjectiveUS /kənˈtemptəbəl/

deserving of contempt or scorn

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

Enemy'snounUS /ˈenəmiz/

possessive form of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading "Enemy's!

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.

HeavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading "Good Heavens!" he cried aloud.

hereditaryadjectiveUS /hərˈedəteri/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading But who knows?

nurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But who knows?

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why, with them it is an hereditary disease.

wormsnounUS /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading What contemptible worms we are, to dare to nurse up such a feeling from father to son, generation after generation!

Chapter 4 of The Black Tor by George Manville Fenn holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Black Tor contain?

Chapter 4 holds 420 sentences of The Black Tor, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Black Tor by George Manville Fenn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Black Tor?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Black Tor

Common questions about reading The Black Tor by George Manville Fenn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Black Tor?

Yes. All 5326 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21298 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Black Tor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21298, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Black Tor take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1066 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Black Tor section by section

How to work through The Black Tor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Black Tor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Black Tor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Black Tor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Tor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Tor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Tor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reign
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Black Tor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.