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The Black Tulip
The Black Tulip

Chapter IX · The Family Cell

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.
What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.
On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.
But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.
A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Black Tulip

Chapter IX · The Family Cell

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.
Line 2
What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.
Line 3
On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.
Line 4
But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.
Line 5
A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.”

Cell noun US /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.”

Herself pronoun US /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading “A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.”

Murderers noun US /ˈmurderers/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.”

Poor noun US /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.”

Precautions plural noun US /prɪˈkɔʃənz/

actions taken to prevent danger

From this reading “But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.”

Whilst conjunction US /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

availed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

Baerle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

brothers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

Buytenhof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

certainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

Cornelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

de

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

empty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

favourable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

finding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

foresaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

fully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

fury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

gates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

Gryphus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

hiding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

induced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

leave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

locked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

lull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

madmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

midnight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

momentary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

murderersnounUS /ˈmurderers/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

overtaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

pass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

pay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

poornounUS /poor/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

precaution

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

precautionsplural nounUS /prɪˈkɔʃənz/

actions taken to prevent danger

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

prison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

prisoner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

Rosa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

thanks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

Van

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

vented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What Rosa foresaw had come to pass.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was about midnight when poor Van Baerle was locked up in the prison of the Buytenhof.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading A momentary lull had therefore set in whilst the prison was empty, and Rosa availed herself of this favourable moment to come forth from her hiding place, which she also induced her father to leave.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this fury had vented itself most fully on the two brothers when they were overtaken by the murderers, thanks to the precaution which William--the man of precautions--had taken in having the gates of the city closed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

Witt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.

wrath

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From this reading On finding the cell of Cornelius de Witt empty, the wrath of the people ran very high, and had Gryphus fallen into the hands of those madmen he would certainly have had to pay with his life for the prisoner.