Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Blood of the Arena
The Blood of the Arena

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Blood of the Arena is here in full — 360 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Blood of the Arena
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.
When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.
That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.
His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.
His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Blood of the Arena

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Blood of the Arena is here in full — 360 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.
Line 2
When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.
Line 3
That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.
Line 4
His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.
Line 5
His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

centaur noun US /ˈsentɔːr/

(classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse

From this reading “That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.”

lapel noun US /ləˈpel/

lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar

From this reading “That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.”

monarchs noun US /ˈmɑːnɑːrks/

plural of “monarch” — a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading “His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.”

pageantry noun US /ˈpædʒəntri/

a rich and spectacular ceremony

From this reading “His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.”

patrimony noun US /ˈpætrəmoʊni/

a church endowment

From this reading “His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.”

sashes noun US /ˈsæʃɪz/

plural of “sash” — a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading “That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.”

Seville noun US /səˈvɪl/

a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain

From this reading “His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.”

territories noun US /ˈterətɔːriz/

plural of “territory” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading “His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

filial affection adjective + noun

In this reading “When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.”

WILD BEAST adjective + noun

In this reading “THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.”

golden key adjective + noun

In this reading “That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.”

most remote adverb + adjective

In this reading “His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.”

great satisfaction adjective + noun

In this reading “THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.”

country gentleman noun + noun

In this reading “That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.”

large part adjective + noun

In this reading “His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.”

talked with verb + particle counted as “talk with”

In this reading “When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

BEASTnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

bullsnounUS /bʊlz/

plural of “bull” — uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

centaurnounUS /ˈsentɔːr/

(classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

chapsnounUS /tʃæps/

plural of “chap” — a boy or man

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

conceits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

contemplatedverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

councillors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

embroiderynounUS /emˈbrɔɪdəri/

elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

expelledverbUS /ɪkˈspeld/

inflected form of “expel” — force to leave or move out

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

filialadjectiveUS /ˈfɪliəl/

designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

flatterverbUS /ˈflætər/

praise somewhat dishonestly

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

forefathersnounUS /ˈfɔːrfɑːðərz/

plural of “forefather” — the founder of a family

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

Gallardo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

illustriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈlʌstriəs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

lancenounUS /læns/

a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

lapelnounUS /ləˈpel/

lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

MarquisnounUS /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

monarchnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrk/

a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

monarchsnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrks/

plural of “monarch” — a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

MoorsnounUS /mʊrz/

plural of “moor” — one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

Moraima

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

pageantrynounUS /ˈpædʒəntri/

a rich and spectacular ceremony

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

pastured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

patrimonynounUS /ˈpætrəmoʊni/

a church endowment

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

personagenoun

another word for person; a person not meriting identification

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

remainsnounUS /rɪˈmeɪnz/

any object that is left unused or still extant

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

rewardnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrd/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

sashesnounUS /ˈsæʃɪz/

plural of “sash” — a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

senornounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

SevillenounUS /səˈvɪl/

a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

sewedadjectiveUS /soʊd/

fastened with stitches

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

SPANISHnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

spendingnounUS /ˈspendɪŋ/

the act of spending or disbursing money

From this reading His nearest forefathers had been friends and councillors of monarchs, spending a large part of their patrimony in the pageantry of court life.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

territoriesnounUS /ˈterətɔːriz/

plural of “territory” — a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

vanitynounUS /ˈvænəti/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading His most remote ancestors had come to Seville with the monarch that expelled the Moors, receiving as a reward for their deeds immense territories taken from the enemy, of which the great plains where the Marquis' bulls now pastured were the remains.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That _senor_ dressed like a country gentleman, a rude centaur in chaps, with a strong lance, was an illustrious personage who could cover his breast with official sashes and wear in the palace of kings a coat covered with embroidery, with a golden key sewed to one lapel.

WILDadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading THE SPANISH WILD BEAST A great satisfaction was added to the numerous conceits which served to flatter Gallardo's vanity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When he talked with the Marquis of Moraima, he contemplated him now with an almost filial affection.

Chapter 7 of The Blood of the Arena by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez holds 360 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Blood of the Arena contain?

Chapter 7 holds 360 sentences of The Blood of the Arena, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Blood of the Arena by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 360 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Blood of the Arena?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Blood of the Arena

Common questions about reading The Blood of the Arena by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Blood of the Arena?

Yes. All 5854 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33799 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Blood of the Arena is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33799, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Blood of the Arena take to read?

About 487 minutes of reading across 1171 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Blood of the Arena section by section

How to work through The Blood of the Arena section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Blood of the Arena to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Blood of the Arena

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Blood of the Arena, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Public
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blood of the Arena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gallardo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blood of the Arena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakfasted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blood of the Arena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blood of the Arena; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.