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The Blue and the Gray
The Blue and the Gray

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Blue and the Gray is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Blue and the Gray
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;
In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;
We cannot live divided--the Union is secure!
God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”
K. T. BOLAND.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Blue and the Gray

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Blue and the Gray is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;
Line 2
In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;
/ɪn lʌv ənd ˈjuːnəti əˈbaɪd ə fɜːrm ənˈbroʊkən bænd/
Line 3
We cannot live divided--the Union is secure!
Line 4
God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”
/ɡɑːd ɡrænt ðæt waɪl men laɪv ənd lʌv ðɪs ˈneɪʃən meɪ enˈdjʊr/
Line 5
K. T. BOLAND.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abide verb US /əˈbaɪd/

dwell

From this reading “In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;”

clasp verb US /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading “A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;”

Drawings noun US /ˈdrɔːɪŋz/

plural of “drawing” — an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading “A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;”

endure verb US /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.””

Patriotism noun US /ˈpeɪtriətɪzəm/

love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it

From this reading “A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;”

Photographs noun US /ˈfoʊtəɡræfs/

plural of “photograph” — a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format

From this reading “A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;”

unbroken adjective US /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading “In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;”

unity noun US /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading “In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Original Drawings adjective + noun counted as “original drawing”

In this reading “A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;”

for freedom preposition + noun

In this reading “A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

150

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

abideverbUS /əˈbaɪd/

dwell

From this reading In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;

AdventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;

BOLAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading K. T. BOLAND.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We cannot live divided--the Union is secure!

claspverbUS /klæsp/

hold firmly and tightly

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading We cannot live divided--the Union is secure!

DrawingsnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋz/

plural of “drawing” — an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

grantverbUS /ɡrænt/

let have

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We cannot live divided--the Union is secure!

KnounUS /keɪ/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading K. T. BOLAND.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

OriginaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

OverprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

PatriotismnounUS /ˈpeɪtriətɪzəm/

love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

PhotographsnounUS /ˈfoʊtəɡræfs/

plural of “photograph” — a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading We cannot live divided--the Union is secure!

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading K. T. BOLAND.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

unitynounUS /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading In love and unity abide, a firm, unbroken band;

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading God grant that while men live and love, this nation may endure.”

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A Story of Patriotism and Adventure in Our War for the Union With Over 150 War Photographs And Original Drawings “We live for freedom; let us clasp each other by the hand;

Chapter 1 of The Blue and the Gray by Annie Randall White holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Blue and the Gray contain?

Chapter 1 holds 63 sentences of The Blue and the Gray, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Blue and the Gray by Annie Randall White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Blue and the Gray?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Blue and the Gray

Common questions about reading The Blue and the Gray by Annie Randall White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Blue and the Gray?

Yes. All 4208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Blue and the Gray is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45382, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Blue and the Gray take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 842 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Blue and the Gray section by section

How to work through The Blue and the Gray section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Blue and the Gray to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Blue and the Gray

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Blue and the Gray, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patriotism
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Union
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.