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The Blue and the Gray
The Blue and the Gray

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Blue and the Gray is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.
Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.
One day there was great excitement.
Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”
“Now I shall know something of what is going on.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Blue and the Gray

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Blue and the Gray is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.
Line 2
Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.
/frendz hæd ˈækses tuː ðə bɔɪz æt ˈsteɪtɪd taɪmz ˈlɪtəl ɡɪfts ənd ˈpledʒɪz wɜːr ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd ənd ðə taɪm pæst ˈswɪftli/
Line 3
One day there was great excitement.
/wʌn deɪ ðer wɑːz ɡreɪt ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/
Line 4
Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”
Line 5
“Now I shall know something of what is going on.
/naʊ aɪ ʃæl noʊ ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv wʌt ɪz ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

access noun US /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading “Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.”

ammunition noun US /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading “Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.””

amp noun US /æmp/

the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.”

brightened verb US /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.””

dealt verb US /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading “Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.””

drilling noun US /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/

the act of drilling

From this reading “AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.”

perpetual adjective US /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.”

pledges noun US /ˈpledʒɪz/

plural of “pledge” — a deposit of personal property as security for a debt

From this reading “Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brightened up verb + adjective counted as “brighten up”

In this reading “Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.””

passed swiftly verb + particle counted as “pass swiftly”

In this reading “Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.”

ran through verb + particle counted as “run through”

apply thoroughly; think through

In this reading “Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.””

great excitement adjective + noun

In this reading “One day there was great excitement.”

in a hurry preposition + article + noun counted as “in … hurry”

In this reading “Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.””

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

038

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

accessnounUS /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

AMPnounUS /æmp/

the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

CoffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

countermarching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day there was great excitement.

dealtverbUS /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

drillingnounUS /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/

the act of drilling

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading One day there was great excitement.

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading One day there was great excitement.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

knapsacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day there was great excitement.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

perpetualadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

pledgesnounUS /ˈpledʒɪz/

plural of “pledge” — a deposit of personal property as security for a debt

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

swiftlyadverbUS /ˈswɪftli/

in a swift manner

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading One day there was great excitement.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AMP life {038}was pleasant, aside from the perpetual drilling, marching and countermarching.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Friends had access to the boys at stated times, little gifts and pledges were exchanged, and the time passed swiftly.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Now I shall know something of what is going on.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Coffee was swallowed hastily, knapsacks were packed in a hurry, arms were brightened up, ammunition was dealt out, and the word ran through the camp--“We are ordered to report at Washington.”

Chapter 3 of The Blue and the Gray by Annie Randall White holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Blue and the Gray contain?

Chapter 3 holds 101 sentences of The Blue and the Gray, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Blue and the Gray by Annie Randall White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Blue and the Gray?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Blue and the Gray

Common questions about reading The Blue and the Gray by Annie Randall White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Blue and the Gray?

Yes. All 4208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45382 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Blue and the Gray is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45382, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Blue and the Gray take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 842 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Blue and the Gray section by section

How to work through The Blue and the Gray section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The Blue and the Gray to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Blue and the Gray

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Blue and the Gray, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patriotism
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Union
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue and the Gray; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.