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The Blue Duchess
The Blue Duchess

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Blue Duchess is here in full — 256 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Blue Duchess
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.
When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.
I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.
I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.
There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Blue Duchess

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Blue Duchess is here in full — 256 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.
/ðɪs ˈɔːθər huː kʊd wen hiː laɪkt dɪˈpɪkt wɪð ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ˈsʌtəlti wɑːz noʊ fɪt ˈpɜːrsən tuː prɪˈzaɪd ˈoʊvər ə ˈtempərəns səˈsaɪəti/
Line 2
When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.
Line 3
I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.
/aɪ stɪl felt ðə ˌɪnəkˈsplɪsəbəl əˈtrækʃən ə ˈmɪkstʃər ʌv ænˈtɪpəθi ənd ˌædmərˈeɪʃən ʌv wɪtʃ aɪ hæv ˈspoʊkən/
Line 4
I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.
Line 5
There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.
/ðer ðə ˈætməsfɪr ɪz ˈsʌfəkeɪtɪŋ ənd fʊl ʌv stentʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antipathy noun US /ænˈtɪpəθi/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading “I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.”

depict verb US /dɪˈpɪkt/

show in, or as in, a picture

From this reading “This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.”

failings noun US /ˈfeɪlɪŋz/

plural of “failing” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading “I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.”

preside verb US /prɪˈzaɪd/

act as president

From this reading “This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.”

spurted verb US /ˈspɜːrtɪd/

past form of “spurt” — gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading “I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.”

stench noun US /stentʃ/

a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant

From this reading “There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.”

subtlety noun US /ˈsʌtəlti/

a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude

From this reading “This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.”

Vesuvius noun US /vəˈsuːviəs/

a volcano in southwestern Italy on the Mediterranean coast; a Plinian eruption in 79 AD buried Pompeii and killed Pliny the Elder; last erupted in 1944

From this reading “I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

temperance society noun + noun

In this reading “This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.”

preside over verb + particle

In this reading “This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.”

beautiful women adjective + noun counted as “beautiful woman”

In this reading “When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.”

into the air preposition + article + noun counted as “into … air”

In this reading “I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.”

plans for verb + particle counted as “plan for”

In this reading “I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

antipathynounUS /ænˈtɪpəθi/

a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.

attractionnounUS /əˈtrækʃən/

the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

carriagesnounUS /ˈkærɪdʒɪz/

plural of “carriage” — a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

craternounUS /ˈkreɪtər/

a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

depictverbUS /dɪˈpɪkt/

show in, or as in, a picture

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

Duchesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

failingsnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋz/

plural of “failing” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

inexplicableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəkˈsplɪsəbəl/

incapable of being explained or accounted for

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.

Jacques

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

lavanounUS /ˈlɑːvə/

rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

mixturenounUS /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

presideverbUS /prɪˈzaɪd/

act as president

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

spurtedverbUS /ˈspɜːrtɪd/

past form of “spurt” — gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

stenchnounUS /stentʃ/

a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant

From this reading There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

subtletynounUS /ˈsʌtəlti/

a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

suffocatingadjectiveUS /ˈsʌfəkeɪtɪŋ/

causing difficulty in breathing especially through lack of fresh air and presence of heat

From this reading There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.

suspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

temperancenounUS /ˈtempərəns/

the trait of avoiding excesses

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There the atmosphere is suffocating and full of stench.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

VesuviusnounUS /vəˈsuːviəs/

a volcano in southwestern Italy on the Mediterranean coast; a Plinian eruption in 79 AD buried Pompeii and killed Pliny the Elder; last erupted in 1944

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I still felt the inexplicable attraction, a mixture of antipathy and admiration, of which I have spoken.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This author who could when he liked depict with the greatest subtlety was no fit person to preside over a temperance society.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading When we reached the little theatre where _La Duchesse Blue_ was being performed he was a little more jolly than the beautiful women who drove up in their carriages from all corners of fashionable Paris, suspected.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading I listened to Jacques as he told me his plans for new works, and I forgot his horrible failings of heart and character in my admiration for the imagination from which ideas spurted, as I had seen the lava in the crater of Vesuvius do, while fiery stones of the size of a man shot into the air with a report like a cannon.

Chapter 3 of The Blue Duchess by Paul Bourget holds 256 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Blue Duchess contain?

Chapter 3 holds 256 sentences of The Blue Duchess, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Blue Duchess by Paul Bourget exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 256 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Blue Duchess?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Blue Duchess

Common questions about reading The Blue Duchess by Paul Bourget on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Blue Duchess?

Yes. All 3926 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55726 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Blue Duchess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55726, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Blue Duchess take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 786 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Blue Duchess section by section

How to work through The Blue Duchess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Blue Duchess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Blue Duchess

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Blue Duchess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matapan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue Duchess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jewels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue Duchess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fortun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue Duchess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boisgobey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Blue Duchess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.