Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Boarding School
The Boarding School

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The Boarding School
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.
PREFACE.
Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.
It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.
With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boarding School

Chapter I

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.
Line 2
PREFACE.
Line 3
Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.
Line 4
It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.
Line 5
With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.”

BETWEEN preposition US /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading “FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.”

Forward noun US /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.”

Unless conjunction US /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading “It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.”

Whose determiner US /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

abundant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

admonition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

afterwards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

amiability

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

AMUSEMENT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

ascertaining

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

behaviour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

benefit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

bent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

BETWEENprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

blind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

bud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

capacities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

children

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

companions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

contaminated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

CONVERSATIONS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

devoted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

display

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

dispositions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

distinguish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

education

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

effects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

example

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

FAMILIAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

forming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

forwardnounUS /forward/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

GOVERNESS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

gratify

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

grow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

habit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

happens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

improper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

inclin'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

inclinations

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

indulgence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

infancy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

inferiors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

INSTRUCTION

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

Just

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

kindness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

LADIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

menials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

morals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

noticing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

observing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

occurs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

opportunities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

parental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

parents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

persons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

PREFACE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PREFACE.

previous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

produced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

propensity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

PUPILS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

rarely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

reference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

respectful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

seldom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

superiors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

tree's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

truly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

twig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

vice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It seldom happens that amiability of temper, respectful behaviour to superiors, or kindness to inferiors, distinguish children who in their infancy have been left to the care of menials, or who have been suffered, by the blind indulgence of parents, to gratify their forward inclinations; and it as rarely occurs that those who have had the benefit of good example and parental admonition in the "bud of life," display much propensity to vice as they grow up, unless their morals become contaminated by afterwards forming improper companions.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With reference to the effects of early education, it has been most truly said, that "Just as the twig is bent, the tree's inclin'd."

WRITTEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

YOUNG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FAMILIAR CONVERSATIONS BETWEEN A _GOVERNESS AND HER PUPILS._ WRITTEN FOR THE AMUSEMENT AND INSTRUCTION OF YOUNG LADIES.

youth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those persons whose time is devoted to the instruction of youth, have not only abundant opportunities of ascertaining the capacities of their pupils, but of observing their various dispositions, and of noticing the effects which have been produced on them by previous habit and example.