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The Boarding School
The Boarding School

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Boarding School is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The vacation now commenced.
The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.
Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.
Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.
"It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boarding School

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Boarding School is here in full — 50 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The vacation now commenced.
/ðə veɪˈkeɪʃən naʊ kəˈmenst/
Line 2
The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.
Line 3
Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.
/ɪˈlɪzəbəθ ˌhaʊˈevər wʊd nɑːt ækˈsept ˈeni ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
Line 4
Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.
Line 5
"It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"
/ɪt ɪz streɪndʒ ðæt juː hæv rəˈfjuːzd ɔːl ˈaʊər frendz ʃiː sed tuː hɜːr ˈdɔːtər əˈspeʃli jɔːr oʊld ˈfeɪvərɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commenced verb US /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “The vacation now commenced.”

confinement noun US /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading “Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.”

Cotton noun US /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading “The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.”

favourite noun US /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading “"It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"”

invitation noun US /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading “Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.”

novelty noun US /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading “Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.”

physician noun US /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.”

vacation noun US /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “The vacation now commenced.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

acceptverbUS /ækˈsept/

consider or hold as true

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

Adair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The vacation now commenced.

confinementnounUS /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

CottonnounUS /ˈkɑːtən/

soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

noveltynounUS /ˈnɑːvəlti/

originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The vacation now commenced.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The vacation now commenced.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading The vacation now commenced.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The physician had ordered change of air for Jane, or rather change of scene: she therefore accompanied Miss Cotton to spend a month with her parents.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Elizabeth, however, would not accept any invitation.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Mrs. Adair was surprised at the circumstance, knowing that young people are fond of novelty, particularly after the confinement of a school.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It is strange that you have refused all our friends," she said to her daughter, "especially your old favourite!"

Chapter 9 of The Boarding School by Unknown holds 50 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Boarding School contain?

Chapter 9 holds 50 sentences of The Boarding School, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Boarding School by Unknown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 50 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Boarding School?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boarding School

Common questions about reading The Boarding School by Unknown on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boarding School?

Yes. All 1121 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27804 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boarding School is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27804, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boarding School take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 225 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boarding School section by section

How to work through The Boarding School section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Boarding School to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boarding School

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boarding School, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Familiar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boarding School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boarding School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boarding School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Governess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boarding School; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.