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The Bobbin Boy
The Bobbin Boy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Bobbin Boy is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bobbin Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END.
A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310
A GOOD BEGINNING.
A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.
"There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bobbin Boy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Bobbin Boy is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END.
/ðə end/
Line 2
A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310
Line 3
A GOOD BEGINNING.
/ə ɡʊd bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
Line 4
A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.
Line 5
"There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adjacent adjective US /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space

From this reading “A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.”

brightest adjective US /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.”

carol noun US /ˈkærəl/

joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ

From this reading “A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.”

Drake noun US /dreɪk/

English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596)

From this reading “A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310”

drunkard noun US /ˈdrʌŋkərd/

a chronic drinker

From this reading “A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310”

hoe noun US /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading “A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.”

manufacturing noun US /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərɪŋ/

the act of making something (a product) from raw materials

From this reading “A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310”

wealthiest adjective US /ˈwelθiəst/

superlative of “wealthy” — having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading “A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

305

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

310

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

adjacentadjectiveUS /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

nearest in space or position; immediately adjoining without intervening space

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

agentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

appealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

associatesnounUS /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

BEGINNINGnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading A GOOD BEGINNING.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

carolnounUS /ˈkærəl/

joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

Charlie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

DrakenounUS /dreɪk/

English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596)

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

drunkardnounUS /ˈdrʌŋkərd/

a chronic drinker

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

GOODadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A GOOD BEGINNING.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

hoenounUS /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

institutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

manufacturingnounUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərɪŋ/

the act of making something (a product) from raw materials

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

Marcus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

morningsnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋz/

plural of “morning” — the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

Nat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

parcelnounUS /ˈpɑːrsəl/

a wrapped container

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

squashes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

StonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

TreatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

wealthiestadjectiveUS /ˈwelθiəst/

superlative of “wealthy” — having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A little patch of ground enclosed by a fence, a few adjacent trees, Nat with his hoe in hand, his father giving directions, on one of the brightest May mornings that was ever greeted by the carol of birds, are the scenes that open to our view.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "There, Nat, if you plant and hoe your squashes with care, you will raise a nice parcel of them on this piece of ground.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading A quarter of a century passed--what and where is Nat and his associates--the drunkard--Sam and Ben Drake in prison--power of early vicious habits--Frank Martin at the head of a public institution--Charlie Stone agent of one of the wealthiest and best known manufacturing companies of New England--Marcus Treat a highly distinguished lawyer in his adopted State--Nat governor of the best State in the Union--the change--appeal to youth 305-310

Chapter 1 of The Bobbin Boy by William Makepeace Thayer holds 215 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Bobbin Boy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 215 sentences of The Bobbin Boy, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Bobbin Boy by William Makepeace Thayer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 215 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Bobbin Boy?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bobbin Boy

Common questions about reading The Bobbin Boy by William Makepeace Thayer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bobbin Boy?

Yes. All 3607 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19875 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bobbin Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19875, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bobbin Boy take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 722 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bobbin Boy section by section

How to work through The Bobbin Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Bobbin Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bobbin Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bobbin Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quarter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passed--what
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.