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The Bobbin Boy
The Bobbin Boy

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Bobbin Boy is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bobbin Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END.
Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?
We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.
How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?
Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bobbin Boy

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Bobbin Boy is here in full — 47 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END.
/ðə end/
Line 2
Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?
Line 3
We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.
/wiː hæv ˈædvəkeɪtɪd ðə ˈsentəmənt θruːˈaʊt ðiːz ˈpeɪdʒəz ðæt ðə ˈkerɪktər ənd pəˈzɪʃən ʌv ˈmænhʊd ɑːr dɪˈtɜːrmənd baɪ ˈbɔɪhʊd ənd juːθ/
Line 4
How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?
Line 5
Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?
/dʌz ðə ˈhɪstəri ʌv iːtʃ wʌn ˈverəfaɪ ðə truːθ wiː hæv tɔːt ɔːr ɪz ˈiːvɪn wʌn ʌv ðə ˈnʌmbər æn ɪkˈsepʃən tuː ðə ˈdʒenərəl ˈprɪnsəpəl ˈsteɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advocated verb US /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading “We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.”

associates noun US /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading “Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?”

boyhood noun US /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading “We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.”

exception noun US /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading “Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?”

figured adjective US /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading “How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?”

foregoing adjective US /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

especially of writing or speech; going before

From this reading “How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?”

manhood noun US /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading “We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.”

verify verb US /ˈverəfaɪ/

confirm the truth of

From this reading “Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

advocatedverbUS /ˈædvəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “advocate” — push for something

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

associatesnounUS /əˈsoʊsiəts/

plural of “associate” — a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

boyhoodnounUS /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

Doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

figuredadjectiveUS /ˈfɪɡjərd/

(of e.g. fabric design) adorned with patterns

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

foregoingadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊɪŋ/

especially of writing or speech; going before

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

manhoodnounUS /ˈmænhʊd/

the state of being a man; manly qualities

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

Nat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

verifyverbUS /ˈverəfaɪ/

confirm the truth of

From this reading Does the history of each one verify the truth we have taught? or is even one of the number an exception to the general principle stated?

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Let almost a quarter of a century pass, and inquire, where and what are Nat and his associates now?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How is it with the group of boys who have figured in the foregoing pages?

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading We have advocated the sentiment throughout these pages, that the character and position of manhood are determined by boyhood and youth.

Chapter 21 of The Bobbin Boy by William Makepeace Thayer holds 47 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Bobbin Boy contain?

Chapter 21 holds 47 sentences of The Bobbin Boy, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Bobbin Boy by William Makepeace Thayer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 47 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Bobbin Boy?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bobbin Boy

Common questions about reading The Bobbin Boy by William Makepeace Thayer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bobbin Boy?

Yes. All 3607 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19875 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bobbin Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19875, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bobbin Boy take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 722 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bobbin Boy section by section

How to work through The Bobbin Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Bobbin Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bobbin Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bobbin Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Quarter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Passed--what
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bobbin Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.