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The Bondboy
The Bondboy

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Bondboy is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bondboy
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"THE PENALTY IS DEATH!"
When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.
People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.
It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.
The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bondboy

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Bondboy is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"THE PENALTY IS DEATH!"
/ðə ˈpenəlti ɪz deθ/
Line 2
When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.
Line 3
People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.
/ˈpiːpəl felt ðæt sæm ˈluːkəs wɑːz nɑːt θruː wɪð ðə əˈkjuːzd læd jet ðeɪ ˈwɔːntɪd tuː biː ˈprezənt fɔːr ðə ˈfaɪnəl ənd kəmˈpliːt ˌkruːsɪˈfɪkʃən/
Line 4
It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.
Line 5
The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bombardment noun US /bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

From this reading “It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.”

congestion noun US /kənˈdʒestʃən/

excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part

From this reading “When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.”

convened verb US /kənˈviːnd/

past form of “convene” — meet formally

From this reading “When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.”

crucifixion noun US /ˌkruːsɪˈfɪkʃən/

the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a cross

From this reading “People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.”

Lucas noun US /ˈluːkəs/

United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944)

From this reading “People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.”

Lucas's noun US /ˈluːkəsɪz/

possessive form of “lucas” — United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944)

From this reading “It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.”

respite noun US /ˈrespɪt/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading “The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.”

unwarranted adjective US /ənˈwɔːrəntɪd/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading “The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.”

previous day adjective + noun

In this reading “When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.”

under the strain preposition + article + noun counted as “under … strain”

In this reading “It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.”

break down verb + adjective

make ineffective

In this reading “It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

bombardmentnounUS /bɑːmˈbɑːrdmənt/

the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written)

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

congestionnounUS /kənˈdʒestʃən/

excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

convenedverbUS /kənˈviːnd/

past form of “convene” — meet formally

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

crucifixionnounUS /ˌkruːsɪˈfɪkʃən/

the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a cross

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading "THE PENALTY IS DEATH!"

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

interferencenounUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrəns/

a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "THE PENALTY IS DEATH!"

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

LucasnounUS /ˈluːkəs/

United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944)

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

Lucas'snounUS /ˈluːkəsɪz/

possessive form of “lucas” — United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944)

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

Newbolt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

PENALTYnounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading "THE PENALTY IS DEATH!"

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

PricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

respitenounUS /ˈrespɪt/

a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

strainnounUS /streɪn/

(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "THE PENALTY IS DEATH!"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

unwarrantedadjectiveUS /ənˈwɔːrəntɪd/

incapable of being justified or explained

From this reading The interference of Alice Price, unwarranted and beyond reason, the public said, had given the accused a respite, but nothing more.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When court convened the following morning for the last act in the prolonged drama of Joe Newbolt's trial, the room was crowded even beyond the congestion of the previous day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was generally believed that, under the strain of Lucas's bombardment, Joe would break down that day.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading People felt that Sam Lucas was not through with the accused lad yet; they wanted to be present for the final and complete crucifixion.

Chapter 20 of The Bondboy by George W. (George Washington) Ogden holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Bondboy contain?

Chapter 20 holds 219 sentences of The Bondboy, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Bondboy by George W. (George Washington) Ogden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Bondboy?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bondboy

Common questions about reading The Bondboy by George W. (George Washington) Ogden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bondboy?

Yes. All 6244 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30567 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bondboy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30567, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bondboy take to read?

About 520 minutes of reading across 1249 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bondboy section by section

How to work through The Bondboy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Bondboy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bondboy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bondboy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Delivered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bondage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sarah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newbolt
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondboy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.