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The Bondman
The Bondman

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Bondman is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.
The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.
There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.
Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.
They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bondman

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Bondman is here in full — 244 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.
Line 2
The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.
Line 3
There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.
/ðer wɑːz bʌt wʌn siːt ɪn ðə ˈdʌndʒən soʊ dʒɑːn bɔːl ərˈoʊz ənd prɪˈzentɪŋ hɪz stuːl tuː hɪz ˈvɪzɪtər ˈsiːtɪd hɪmˈself ɑːn ðə ˈbʌndəl ʌv strɔː wɪtʃ kəmˈpoʊzd hɪz bed/
Line 4
Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.
Line 5
They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.
/ðeɪ sæt æn ˈɪnstənt ˈsaɪlənt ənd æz ðə ˈberənɪs bent hɜːr aɪz əˈpɑːn ðə ˈfɑːðər ʃiː sɔː ɪn ðə diːp mɑːrks ɑːn ðə ˈfɔːrhed ənd ɪn ðə tʃeɪndʒd hjuː ʌv hɪz ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ her ðæt hiː hæd peɪd ðə praɪs ʌv strɔːŋ ɪkˈsaɪtmənt bʌt jet ʃiː ˈɔːlmoʊst mɑːrˈveld ɪf ðə ˈplæsəd ˈkaʊntənəns ʃiː naʊ ɡeɪzd əˈpɑːn kʊd bɪˈlɔːŋ tuː wʌn huː hæd derd ənd dʌn soʊ mʌtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baroness noun US /ˈberənɪs/

a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron

From this reading “They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.”

circling verb US /ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading “They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.”

dazzled adjective US /ˈdæzəld/

having vision overcome temporarily by or as if by intense light

From this reading “The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.”

dungeon noun US /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading “There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.”

Isabella noun US /ˌɪzəˈbelə/

the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504)

From this reading “Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.”

marvelled verb US /mɑːrˈveld/

inflected form of “marvel” — be amazed at

From this reading “They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.”

placid adjective US /ˈplæsəd/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading “They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.”

presenting verb US /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.”

strong excitement adjective + noun

In this reading “They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.”

small lamp adjective + noun

In this reading “The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.”

struck ten adjective + noun

In this reading “The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.”

in the shade preposition + article + noun counted as “in … shade”

In this reading “Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.”

on the forehead preposition + article + noun counted as “on … forehead”

In this reading “They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

BallnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

baronessnounUS /ˈberənɪs/

a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

Boteler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

circlingverbUS /ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

convenientadjectiveUS /kənˈviːnjənt/

suited to your comfort or purpose or needs

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

daredverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

dazzledadjectiveUS /ˈdæzəld/

having vision overcome temporarily by or as if by intense light

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

dungeonnounUS /ˈdʌndʒən/

the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

IsabellanounUS /ˌɪzəˈbelə/

the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504)

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

manuscriptnounUS /ˈmæn.jə.skrɪpt/

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

marvelledverbUS /mɑːrˈveld/

inflected form of “marvel” — be amazed at

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

placidadjectiveUS /ˈplæsəd/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

presentingverbUS /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

stoolnounUS /stuːl/

a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

torchnounUS /tɔːrtʃ/

a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

torch-bearer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Isabella de Boteler placed the stool so that her own face might be in the shade, at the same time that the light played full upon that of the monk.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The torch-bearer, placing the torch in a convenient position against the wall, retired, leaving the monk and the lady alone.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

wax-light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Tower clock had just struck ten, and father John was reading a Latin manuscript by the light of a small lamp, when the door of his prison opened, and the glare of a large wax-light, preceding a lady, almost dazzled his eyes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was but one seat in the dungeon, so John Ball arose, and presenting his stool to his visitor, seated himself on the bundle of straw which composed his bed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They sat an instant silent; and as the baroness bent her eyes upon the father, she saw, in the deep marks on the forehead, and in the changed hue of his circling hair, that he had paid the price of strong excitement; but yet she almost marvelled if the placid countenance she now gazed upon could belong to one who had dared and done so much.

Chapter 15 of The Bondman by Mrs. O'Neill holds 244 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Bondman contain?

Chapter 15 holds 244 sentences of The Bondman, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Bondman by Mrs. O'Neill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 244 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Bondman?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bondman

Common questions about reading The Bondman by Mrs. O'Neill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bondman?

Yes. All 3561 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56976 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bondman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56976, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bondman take to read?

About 296 minutes of reading across 713 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bondman section by section

How to work through The Bondman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Bondman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bondman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bondman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bondman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.