Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Bondwoman
The Bondwoman

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Bondwoman is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bondwoman
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.
Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.
At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.
Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.
"Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bondwoman

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Bondwoman is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.
Line 2
Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.
Line 3
At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.
/æt ˈprezənt ʃiː wɑːz ˈjuːzɪŋ ə kɔːrs ˈlɪnən ɔːr toʊ θred ˈoʊvər wɪtʃ ʃiː ləˈmentɪd bɪˈkɔːz ʌv ɪts ˈhɑːrʃnəs/
Line 4
Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.
Line 5
"Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

harshness noun US /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading “At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.”

managing verb US /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.”

needles noun US /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.”

petted verb US /ˈpetɪd/

inflected form of “pet” — stroke or caress gently

From this reading “"How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.”

prided verb US /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading “Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.”

socks noun US /sɑːks/

plural of “sock” — hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between the ankle and the knee

From this reading “"How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.”

stack noun US /stæk/

an orderly pile

From this reading “Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.”

tow noun US /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading “At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

archnounUS /ɑːrtʃ/

a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

browsnounUS /braʊz/

plural of “brow” — the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

Gideon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

harshnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

knittingnounUS /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

lamentedadjectiveUS /ləˈmentɪd/

mourned or grieved for

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

linennounUS /ˈlɪnən/

a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

Loring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

managingverbUS /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

Nesbitt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

pettedverbUS /ˈpetɪd/

inflected form of “pet” — stroke or caress gently

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

pridedverbUS /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

RatheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

significantadjectiveUS /səɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

important in effect or meaning

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

socksnounUS /sɑːks/

plural of “sock” — hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between the ankle and the knee

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

somewayadverb

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

stacknounUS /stæk/

an orderly pile

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

townounUS /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even the material for them was growing scarce, and she prided herself on always managing, someway, to keep her knitting needles busy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Rather fortunate, isn't it, considering--" an arch of the brows and a significant expression were allowed to finish her meaning.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading At present she was using a coarse linen or tow thread, over which she lamented because of its harshness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Miss Loring, who appeared very domestic, with a stack of household linen beside her, glanced up, with a smile.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading "How that child is petted on, Gideon," and Mrs. Nesbitt looked up from her work, the knitting of socks, to be worn by unknown boys in gray.

Chapter 12 of The Bondwoman by Marah Ellis Ryan holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Bondwoman contain?

Chapter 12 holds 115 sentences of The Bondwoman, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Bondwoman by Marah Ellis Ryan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Bondwoman?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bondwoman

Common questions about reading The Bondwoman by Marah Ellis Ryan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bondwoman?

Yes. All 6784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29581 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bondwoman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29581, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bondwoman take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1357 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bondwoman section by section

How to work through The Bondwoman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Bondwoman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bondwoman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bondwoman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondwoman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondwoman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondwoman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bondwoman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.