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The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870
The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 is here in full — 577 sentences across 116 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870
Context Illustration Reading 1/115 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.
"Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?
Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?
Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"
"I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 is here in full — 577 sentences across 116 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/115 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.
Line 2
"Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?
Line 3
Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?
/seɪ dɑːst ðaʊ siːk ə ˈlʌvər ɔːr ˈeni ˈʌðər θɪŋ/
Line 4
Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"
/waɪ dɑːst ðaʊ lʊk əˈpɑːn miː wɪð aɪz soʊ dɑːrk ənd waɪd ənd werˈfɔːr dɔːθ ðə ˈpɪtʃər laɪ ˈbroʊkən baɪ ðaɪ saɪd/
Line 5
"I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hose noun US /hoʊz/

socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear)

From this reading “"I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.”

Moorish noun US /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading “It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.”

Oviedo noun US /oʊviˈeɪdoʊ/

a city in northwestern Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains

From this reading “It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.”

pitcher noun US /ˈpɪtʃər/

(baseball) the person who does the pitching

From this reading “Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"”

swell verb US /swel/

increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity

From this reading “"I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.”

uncommon adjective US /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading “"I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.”

valiant adj US /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading “It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.”

wherefore adverb US /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading “Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

look upon verb + particle

look on as or consider

In this reading “Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

003

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

004

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

Alphonzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

ExceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

Guzman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

hight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

hosenounUS /hoʊz/

socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear)

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

knightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

lovernounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

MoorishnounUS /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

OviedonounUS /oʊviˈeɪdoʊ/

a city in northwestern Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

pitchernounUS /ˈpɪtʃər/

(baseball) the person who does the pitching

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

SayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

sitt'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading "Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?

swellverbUS /swel/

increase in size, magnitude, number, or intensity

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Say, dost thou seek a lover, or any other thing?

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

Tololedo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

uncommonadjectiveUS /ənˈkɑːmən/

not common or ordinarily encountered; unusually great in amount or remarkable in character or kind

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

valiantadjUS /ˈvæl.jənt/

Possessing or showing courage or determination; heroic. (Dũng cảm, quả cảm, anh hùng.)

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It {003}was a Moorish maiden was sitting by a well, And what the maiden thought of, I cannot, cannot tell, When by there rode a valiant knight from the town of Oviedo-- Alphonzo Guzman was he hight, the Count of Tololedo.

whereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Oh, maiden, Moorish maiden, why sitt'st thou by the spring?

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why dost thou look upon me, with eyes so dark and wide, And wherefore doth the pitcher lie broken by thy side?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I {004}do not seek a lover, thou Christian knight so gay, Because an article like that hath never come my way; And why I gaze upon you, I cannot, cannot tell, Except that in your iron hose you look uncommon swell.

Chapter 1 of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 by Theodore, Sir Martin holds 577 sentences, grouped into 116 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 577 sentences of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870, unabridged, divided into 116 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 by Theodore, Sir Martin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 577 sentences, grouped into 116 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870?

Work through the 116 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 116 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870

Common questions about reading The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 by Theodore, Sir Martin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870?

Yes. All 1374 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44798 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44798, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 take to read?

About 114 minutes of reading across 275 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 section by section

How to work through The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moorish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maiden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Ballads: Eleventh Edition, 1870; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.