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The Book of Old English Ballads
The Book of Old English Ballads

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Book of Old English Ballads is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.
Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?
O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?
For of my life I am wearye.
'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Book of Old English Ballads

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Book of Old English Ballads is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.
Line 2
Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?
Line 3
O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?
/oʊ ˈdʒentəl deθ wen wɪlt ðaʊ kʌm/
Line 4
For of my life I am wearye.
Line 5
'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cum noun US /kʌm/

the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading “O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?”

forsaken verb US /fɔːrˈseɪkən/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading “Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.”

freezes noun US /ˈfriːzɪz/

plural of “freeze” — the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading “'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.”

love's noun US /lʌvz/

possessive form of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.”

sheets noun US /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading “Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.”

sic adverb US /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading “'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.”

wilt modal verb US /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading For of my life I am wearye.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

Anton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

Arthur-Seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

blaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

blawing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

cauld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

cumnounUS /kʌm/

the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For of my life I am wearye.

forsakenverbUS /fɔːrˈseɪkən/

inflected form of “forsake” — leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

freezesnounUS /ˈfriːzɪz/

plural of “freeze” — the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For of my life I am wearye.

inclemencye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For of my life I am wearye.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

love'snounUS /lʌvz/

possessive form of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

Marti'mas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

neir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O gentle death, when wilt thou cum?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For of my life I am wearye.

prest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

SaintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

sall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

sicadverbUS /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

snaws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Tis not the frost that freezes fell, Nor blawing snaws inclemencye; 'Tis not sic cauld that makes me cry, But my love's heart grown cauld to me.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

wearye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For of my life I am wearye.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Now Arthur-Seat sall be my bed, The sheets shall neir be prest by me: Saint Anton's well sall be my drink, Since my true love has forsaken me.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

wiltmodal verbUS /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Marti'mas wind, when wilt thou blaw, And shake the green leaves aff the tree?

Chapter 3 of The Book of Old English Ballads by George Wharton Edwards holds 258 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Book of Old English Ballads contain?

Chapter 3 holds 258 sentences of The Book of Old English Ballads, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Book of Old English Ballads by George Wharton Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 258 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Book of Old English Ballads?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Book of Old English Ballads

Common questions about reading The Book of Old English Ballads by George Wharton Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Book of Old English Ballads?

Yes. All 843 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Book of Old English Ballads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Book of Old English Ballads take to read?

About 70 minutes of reading across 169 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Book of Old English Ballads section by section

How to work through The Book of Old English Ballads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Book of Old English Ballads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Book of Old English Ballads

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Book of Old English Ballads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Accompaniment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Old English Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decorative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Old English Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drawings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Old English Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Old English Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.