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The book of Scottish story
The book of Scottish story

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The book of Scottish story is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.
The sky was perfectly clear and serene.
Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.
The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.
There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The book of Scottish story

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The book of Scottish story is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.
Line 2
The sky was perfectly clear and serene.
/ðə skaɪ wɑːz ˈpɜːrfəktli klɪr ənd sərˈiːn/
Line 3
Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.
/ˈevəri ˈmaʊntən ˈspɑːrkəld ənd ðə ɜːrθ hæd ə pəˈkjuːljər ˈfreʃnəs dɪˈfjuːzd ˈoʊvər ɪts ˈsɜːrfəs/
Line 4
The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.
/ðə fjuː klaʊdz ˈvɪzəbəl wɜːr æt ə ɡreɪt ˌeləˈveɪʃən ənd wɜːr ˈhɜːriɪŋ əˈweɪ æz ɪf nɑːt tuː liːv ə steɪn ɑːn ðə trænˈsperənt kɑːnˈkeɪv ʌv ˈhevən/
Line 5
There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.
/ðer wɑːz ˈlɪtəl waɪnd ɑːn ðə ˈloʊər ˈriːdʒənz ˈskersli səˈfɪʃənt tuː ˈrʌfəl ðə ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ə ˈslʌmbərɪŋ leɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

concave adjective US /kɑːnˈkeɪv/

curving inward

From this reading “The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.”

diffused adjective US /dɪˈfjuːzd/

(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material

From this reading “Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.”

elevation noun US /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading “The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.”

freshness noun US /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading “Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.”

ruffle verb US /ˈrʌfəl/

stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.”

slumbering verb US /ˈslʌmbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “slumber” — be asleep

From this reading “There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.”

stain noun US /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading “The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.”

transparent adjective US /trænˈsperənt/

transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity

From this reading “The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lower regions verb + noun counted as “lower region”

In this reading “There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.”

previous night adjective + noun

In this reading “When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.”

scarcely sufficient adverb + adjective

In this reading “There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

Allan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The sky was perfectly clear and serene.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

concaveadjectiveUS /kɑːnˈkeɪv/

curving inward

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

diffusedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfjuːzd/

(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or transmission through a translucent material

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

homelyadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

hurryingadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːriɪŋ/

moving with great haste

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The sky was perfectly clear and serene.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

ruffleverbUS /ˈrʌfəl/

stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading The sky was perfectly clear and serene.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was perfectly clear and serene.

slumberingverbUS /ˈslʌmbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “slumber” — be asleep

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

stainnounUS /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Every mountain sparkled, and the earth had a peculiar freshness diffused over its surface.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

transparentadjectiveUS /trænˈsperənt/

transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sky was perfectly clear and serene.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The few clouds visible were at a great elevation, and were hurrying away, as if not to leave a stain on the transparent concave of heaven.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Allan and his daughter sat down to their homely breakfast, the morning presented a pleasing contrast to the previous night.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading There was little wind on the lower regions, scarcely sufficient to ruffle the surface of a slumbering lake.

Chapter 14 of The book of Scottish story by Various holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The book of Scottish story contain?

Chapter 14 holds 143 sentences of The book of Scottish story, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The book of Scottish story by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The book of Scottish story?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The book of Scottish story

Common questions about reading The book of Scottish story by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The book of Scottish story?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The book of Scottish story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The book of Scottish story take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The book of Scottish story section by section

How to work through The book of Scottish story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The book of Scottish story

Words and structures a reader meets early in The book of Scottish story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The book of Scottish story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The book of Scottish story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The book of Scottish story, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.