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The Book of Snobs
The Book of Snobs

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Book of Snobs is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?
Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.
The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.
Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.
Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Book of Snobs

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Book of Snobs is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?
Line 2
Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.
/let ˈaʊər ˌɪmˈpruːdəns ənd hɪz ɪɡˈzæmpəl biː ə ˈwɔːrnɪŋ tuː ˈʌðər dʒents let hɪz feɪt ənd ðæt ʌv hɪz puːr waɪf biː rɪˈmembərd baɪ ˈevəri ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈfiːmeɪl/
Line 3
The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.
/ðə ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz ʌv hɪz ˈentərɪŋ ðə klʌb wɜːr æz ˈfɑːloʊz wʌn ʌv ðə fɜːrst ˈvaɪsəz ðə ənˈhæpi retʃ əˈkwaɪərd ɪn ðɪs əˈboʊd ʌv frəˈvɑːləti wɑːz ðæt ʌv ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/
Line 4
Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.
Line 5
Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adept adjective US /əˈdept/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.”

aptitude noun US /ˈæptətuːd/

inherent ability

From this reading “Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.”

frivolity noun US /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading “The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.”

gents noun US /dʒents/

plural of “gent” — informal abbreviation of “gentleman”

From this reading “Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.”

imprudence noun US /ˌɪmˈpruːdəns/

a lack of caution in practical affairs

From this reading “Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.”

indulging noun US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading “Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.”

propensity noun US /prəˈpensɪti/

an inclination to do something

From this reading “Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.”

Sarcophagus noun US /sɑːrˈkɑːfəɡəs/

a stone coffin (usually bearing sculpture or inscriptions)

From this reading “Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

adeptadjectiveUS /əˈdept/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

aptitudenounUS /ˈæptətuːd/

inherent ability

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

billiard-rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

dandies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

Doodeen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

followsverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊz/

third-person singular of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

frivolitynounUS /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

gentsnounUS /dʒents/

plural of “gent” — informal abbreviation of “gentleman”

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

imprudencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːdəns/

a lack of caution in practical affairs

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

indulgingnounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/

the act of indulging or gratifying a desire

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

introduceverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːs/

cause to come to know personally

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

Macabaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

MainenounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

MarquisnounUS /ˌmɑːrˈkiː/

humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937)

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

moralsnounUS /ˈmɔːrəlz/

motivation based on ideas of right and wrong

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

odiousadjectiveUS /ˈoʊdiəs/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

propensitynounUS /prəˈpensɪti/

an inclination to do something

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

Sackville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

SarcophagusnounUS /sɑːrˈkɑːfəɡəs/

a stone coffin (usually bearing sculpture or inscriptions)

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

SMOKINGnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading Some of the dandies of the Club, such as the Marquis of Macabaw, Lord Doodeen, and fellows of that high order, are in the habit of indulging in this propensity upstairs in the billiard-rooms of the 'Sarcophagus'--and, partly to make their acquaintance, partly from a natural aptitude for crime, Sackville Maine followed them, and became an adept in the odious custom.

vicesnounUS /ˈvaɪsəz/

plural of “vice” — moral weakness

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

Wagley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where it is introduced into a family I need not say how sad the consequences are, both to the furniture and the morals.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Let our imprudence and his example be a warning to other gents; let his fate and that of his poor wife be remembered by every British female.

wretchnounUS /retʃ/

performs some wicked deed

From this reading The consequences of his entering the Club were as follows:-- One of the first vices the unhappy wretch acquired in this abode of frivolity was that of SMOKING.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Why--Why did I and Wagley ever do so cruel an action as to introduce young Sackville Maine into that odious 'Sarcophagus'?

Chapter 40 of The Book of Snobs by William Makepeace Thackeray holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Book of Snobs contain?

Chapter 40 holds 131 sentences of The Book of Snobs, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Book of Snobs by William Makepeace Thackeray exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Book of Snobs?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Book of Snobs

Common questions about reading The Book of Snobs by William Makepeace Thackeray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Book of Snobs?

Yes. All 2497 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2686 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Book of Snobs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2686, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Book of Snobs take to read?

About 208 minutes of reading across 500 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Book of Snobs section by section

How to work through The Book of Snobs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Book of Snobs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Book of Snobs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Relative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Snobs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Positive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Snobs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Snobs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Snobs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Persons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of Snobs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.