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The book of the American Indian
The book of the American Indian

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The book of the American Indian is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.
They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.
As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.
He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.
[Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The book of the American Indian

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The book of the American Indian is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.
Line 2
They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.
Line 3
As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.
/æz hiː ræn ˈhaʊlɪŋ wʊlf kʊd siː ɡreɪt ræŋks ʌv ˈjelɪŋ ˈpiːpəl ˈrʌʃɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə fiːld/
Line 4
He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.
/hiː ræn naʊ tuː ɪˈskeɪp ˈbiːɪŋ dræɡd tuː deθ ˈhoʊpɪŋ ðə ˈʃerəf maɪt ʃuːt hɪm θruː ðə hɑːrt æz hiː keɪm nɪr/
Line 5
[Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carousing adjective US /kərˈaʊzɪŋ/

used of riotously drunken merrymaking

From this reading “[Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.”

cowboys noun US /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading “Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.”

drinkers noun US /ˈdrɪŋkərz/

plural of “drinker” — a person who drinks liquids

From this reading “[Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.”

ferocity noun US /fərˈɑːsəti/

the property of being wild or turbulent

From this reading “They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.”

gully noun US /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading “Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.”

kidnaped verb US /ˈkɪdnæpt/

past form of “kidnap” — take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom

From this reading “[Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.”

loading noun US /ˈloʊdɪŋ/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading “They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.”

pitiless adjective US /ˈpɪtiləs/

without mercy or pity

From this reading “They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ran straight verb + adjective counted as “run straight”

In this reading “They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.”

came near verb + particle counted as “come near”

almost do or experience something

In this reading “He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

ArrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

carousingadjectiveUS /kərˈaʊzɪŋ/

used of riotously drunken merrymaking

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

cowboysnounUS /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

drinkersnounUS /ˈdrɪŋkərz/

plural of “drinker” — a person who drinks liquids

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

ferocitynounUS /fərˈɑːsəti/

the property of being wild or turbulent

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

fugitivenounUS /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

gullynounUS /ˈɡʌli/

deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour)

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

HowlingnounUS /ˈhaʊlɪŋ/

a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

IllustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

kidnapedverbUS /ˈkɪdnæpt/

past form of “kidnap” — take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

lariats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

loadingnounUS /ˈloʊdɪŋ/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

murderedadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

pitilessadjectiveUS /ˈpɪtiləs/

without mercy or pity

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

ranksnounUS /ræŋks/

plural of “rank” — a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

ScoutnounUS /skaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

shootverbUS /ʃuːt/

hit with a missile from a weapon

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

signalnounUS /ˈsɪɡnəl/

any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

squadnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

SuspectedadjectiveUS /səˈspektɪd/

believed likely

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

tiswin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He ran now to escape being dragged to death, hoping the sheriff might shoot him through the heart as he came near.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

tracedverbUS /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading [Illustration: The Arrest of the Scout _Suspected of having kidnaped an Indian girl and murdered her mother, this man was traced to a tiswin camp, where he was found carousing with other drinkers.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

whoopings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Then, as if his shooting were a signal, a squad of cowboys rose out of a gully just before the fugitive, and with wild whoopings swept toward him.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading They came with lariats swinging high above their heads, and Howling Wolf, knowing well their pitiless ferocity, turned and ran straight toward the sheriff, who stood loading his gun on the inside of the fence.

yellingnounUS /ˈjelɪŋ/

uttering a loud inarticulate cry as of pain or excitement

From this reading As he ran Howling Wolf could see great ranks of yelling people rushing over the field.

Chapter 8 of The book of the American Indian by Hamlin Garland holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The book of the American Indian contain?

Chapter 8 holds 404 sentences of The book of the American Indian, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The book of the American Indian by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The book of the American Indian?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The book of the American Indian

Common questions about reading The book of the American Indian by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The book of the American Indian?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The book of the American Indian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The book of the American Indian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The book of the American Indian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The book of the American Indian, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The book of the American Indian, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The book of the American Indian, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.