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The book of the American Indian
The book of the American Indian

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The book of the American Indian is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.
My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.
Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?
It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.
The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The book of the American Indian

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The book of the American Indian is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.
/maɪ ˈtreɪnɪŋ əˈmʌŋ ˈskɑːlərz hæd ˈɡɪvən miː ə nuː ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ ʌv ðiːz kənˈdɪʃənz bʌt aɪ kʊd nɑːt ˌɪmˈpɑːrt maɪ ˈnɑːlədʒ tuː maɪ ˈpiːpəl/
Line 2
My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.
/maɪ ˈwɪzdəm wɑːz əˈkaʊntɪd ˈeɪliən ənd ˈðerfɔːr tuː biː dɪˈstrʌstəd/
Line 3
Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?
/ʌv wʌt əˈveɪl tuː ˈɑːrɡjuː wɪð ðem wen ðə ˈfrenzi wɑːz əˈpɑːn ðem/
Line 4
It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.
Line 5
The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distrusted verb US /dɪˈstrʌstəd/

past form of “distrust” — regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in

From this reading “My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.”

hazy adjective US /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading “It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.”

hollows noun US /ˈhɑːloʊz/

plural of “hollow” — a cavity or space in something

From this reading “The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.”

impart verb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrt/

transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading “My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.”

scholars noun US /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading “My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.”

tawny adjective US /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading “The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.”

uplands noun US /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading “The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.”

whitish adjective US /ˈwaɪtɪʃ/

resembling milk in color; not clear

From this reading “The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

argue with verb + particle

In this reading “Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

accountedverbUS /əˈkaʊntɪd/

past form of “account” — be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

alienadjectiveUS /ˈeɪliən/

not contained in or deriving from the essential nature of something

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

argueverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

present reasons and arguments

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

blue-joint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

bowlnounUS /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

distrustedverbUS /dɪˈstrʌstəd/

past form of “distrust” — regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

frenzynounUS /ˈfrenzi/

state of violent mental agitation

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

giganticadjectiveUS /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

so exceedingly large or extensive as to suggest a giant or mammoth

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

hazyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

hollowsnounUS /ˈhɑːloʊz/

plural of “hollow” — a cavity or space in something

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

impartverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrt/

transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

indolentlyadverb

in an indolent manner

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

liftverbUS /lɪft/

raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

scholarsnounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

plural of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

tawnyadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːni/

of a light brown to brownish orange color; the color of tanned leather

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

treacherousadjectiveUS /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading My training among scholars had given me a new understanding of these conditions, but I could not impart my knowledge to my people.

uplandsnounUS /ˈʌpləndz/

plural of “upland” — elevated (e.g., mountainous) land

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was brilliant October, very warm and hazy, and our cruel, treacherous land was indolently beautiful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

whitishadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪtɪʃ/

resembling milk in color; not clear

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading My wisdom was accounted alien and therefore to be distrusted.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Of what avail to argue with them when the frenzy was upon them?

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The sky was without cloud—a whitish blue—and the plain, covered with tawny short grass on the uplands, and with purple and golden garments of blue-joint in the hollows, seemed to lift on every side like a gigantic bowl.

Chapter 13 of The book of the American Indian by Hamlin Garland holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The book of the American Indian contain?

Chapter 13 holds 419 sentences of The book of the American Indian, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The book of the American Indian by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The book of the American Indian?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The book of the American Indian

Common questions about reading The book of the American Indian by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Vocabulary met early in The book of the American Indian

Words and structures a reader meets early in The book of the American Indian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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