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The Book of the Duke of True Lovers
The Book of the Duke of True Lovers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries
THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.
D., F.B.A.
The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.
The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Book of the Duke of True Lovers

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers is here in full — 510 sentences across 102 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/102 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries
Line 2
THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.
Line 3
D., F.B.A.
Line 4
The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.
Line 5
The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Archive noun US /ˈɑːr.kaɪv/

A collection of historical documents or records providing information about a place, institution, or group of people.

From this reading “generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries”

authentic adjective US /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading “The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.”

editorship noun US /ˈedətərʃɪp/

the position of editor

From this reading “THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.”

embodies verb US /emˈbɑːdiz/

third-person singular of “embody” — represent in bodily form

From this reading “The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.”

fifteenth adjective US /fɪfˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position

From this reading “The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).”

Internet noun US /ˈɪntərnet/

a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading “generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries”

Libraries noun US /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading “generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries”

medieval adjective US /mɪˈdiːvəl/

relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages

From this reading “THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifteenth century adjective + noun

In this reading “The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).”

reverse of verb + particle

In this reading “The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.”

in writing preposition + noun

written or drawn or engraved

In this reading “The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4431

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

836

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading D., F.B.A.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

ArchivenounUS /ˈɑːr.kaɪv/

A collection of historical documents or records providing information about a place, institution, or group of people.

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

authenticadjectiveUS /əˈθentɪk/

conforming to fact and therefore worthy of belief

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading D., F.B.A.

Bibliothèque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

Blanche

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

BrusselsnounUS /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

Christine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading D., F.B.A.

DenounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

designedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪnd/

done or made or performed with purpose and intent

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

EDITORSHIPnounUS /ˈedətərʃɪp/

the position of editor

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

embodiesverbUS /emˈbɑːdiz/

third-person singular of “embody” — represent in bodily form

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

engravedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈɡreɪvd/

cut or impressed into a surface

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading D., F.B.A.

fifteenthadjectiveUS /fɪfˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

GENERALadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

generouslyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəsli/

in a generous manner

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

GOLLANCZ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

Harley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

HunternounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

InternetnounUS /ˈɪntərnet/

a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

ISRAELnounUS /ˈɪzriəl/

Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

LibrariesnounUS /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

LIBRARYnounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

Litt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

love-story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

MEDIEVALadjectiveUS /mɪˈdiːvəl/

relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

MSnounUS /mɪz/

a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

MSS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

MuseumnounUS /mjuːˈziːəm/

a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

Nationale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

Pisan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

portraitnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrət/

a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

prosenounUS /proʊz/

ordinary writing as distinguished from verse

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

Royale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The only two known MSS., both early fifteenth century French, of the love-story here rendered into English prose, are the one in the Bibliothèque Nationale (836), and that in the British Museum (Harley, 4431).

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE MEDIEVAL LIBRARY UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF SIR ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, Litt.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading The title on the reverse of this page, engraved upon the wood, was designed by Miss _Blanche C. Hunter_, and embodies the only authentic portrait of _Christine De Pisan_, engaged in writing, from the MS. now in the Bibliothèque Royale, Brussels.

Chapter 1 of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers by de Pisan Christine holds 510 sentences, grouped into 102 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers contain?

Chapter 1 holds 510 sentences of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers, unabridged, divided into 102 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers by de Pisan Christine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 510 sentences, grouped into 102 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers?

Work through the 102 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 102 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Book of the Duke of True Lovers

Common questions about reading The Book of the Duke of True Lovers by de Pisan Christine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers?

Yes. All 997 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36737 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36737, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Book of the Duke of True Lovers take to read?

About 83 minutes of reading across 200 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Book of the Duke of True Lovers section by section

How to work through The Book of the Duke of True Lovers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Book of the Duke of True Lovers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Book of the Duke of True Lovers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Generously
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Internet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Archive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Duke of True Lovers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.