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The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10
The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10 is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.
The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into One Thousand and One Nights.”
It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.
This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.
The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10 is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.
Line 2
The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided intoOne Thousand and One Nights.”
Line 3
It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.
Line 4
This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.
/ðɪs ˈtaɪtəl ɪz bɪˈstoʊd əˈpɑːn ˈeni kəˈlekʃən ʌv ˈiːstərn teɪlz dɪˈvaɪdɪd ˈɪntuː ðə seɪm ˈnʌmbər ʌv pɑːrts/
Line 5
The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.
/ðə ˌkɑːmpəˈleɪʃən dɪˈpendz əˈpɑːn ðə teɪst ðə kəˈpriːs ənd ðə ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz ʌv ðə skraɪb ɔːr ðə kəˈmændz ʌv hɪz emˈplɔɪər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amounts noun US /əˈmaʊnts/

plural of “amount” — a quantity of money

From this reading “The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.””

Arabic noun US /ˈærəbɪk/

the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects

From this reading “N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.”

caprice noun US /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading “The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.”

compilation noun US /ˌkɑːmpəˈleɪʃən/

something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)

From this reading “The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.”

pronunciation noun US /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading “N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.”

recital noun US /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading “The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.””

resemble verb US /rɪˈzembəl/

appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.”

scribe verb US /skraɪb/

score a line on with a pointed instrument, as in metalworking

From this reading “The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

172

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

adaptedadjectiveUS /əˈdæptɪd/

changed in order to improve or made more fit for a particular purpose

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

Alif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

amountsnounUS /əˈmaʊnts/

plural of “amount” — a quantity of money

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

ArabicnounUS /ˈærəbɪk/

the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

capricenounUS /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

commandsnounUS /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

compilationnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈleɪʃən/

something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/

plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

dependsverbUS /dɪˈpendz/

third-person singular of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

employernounUS /emˈplɔɪər/

a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

happensverbUS /ˈhæpənz/

third-person singular of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

Lila

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

Lilin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

pronouncedadjectiveUS /prəˈnaʊnst/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

pronunciationnounUS /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

recitalnounUS /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

resembleverbUS /rɪˈzembəl/

appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

scribeverbUS /skraɪb/

score a line on with a pointed instrument, as in metalworking

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading The compilation depends upon the taste, the caprice, and the opportunities of the scribe, or the commands of his employer.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

ThousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading This title is bestowed upon any collection of Eastern tales divided into the same number of parts.

vanoun

a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War

From this reading It rarely happens that any two copies of the Alif Lila va Lilin resemble each other.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The number of tales amounts to 172, but one tale is supposed to occupy many nights in the recital, so that the whole number is divided into “One Thousand and One Nights.”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading N.B.—The Arabic words mentioned in this list are given as they appeared to be pronounced in English characters, and of course, therefore, adapted to English pronunciation.

Chapter 23 of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10 by Richard Francis, Sir [Translator] Burton holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10 contain?

Chapter 23 holds 425 sentences of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10 by Richard Francis, Sir [Translator] Burton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 13462 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3444 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Vocabulary met early in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Annotated
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Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Burton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Book of the Thousand Nights and a — Volume 10, of 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.