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The book of wonders
The book of wonders

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The book of wonders is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The book of wonders
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.
_Aluminum silicate._--This is used chiefly as a filler.
There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.
These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.
Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The book of wonders

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The book of wonders is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.
Line 2
_Aluminum silicate._--This is used chiefly as a filler.
Line 3
There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.
/ðer ɑːr ˈɔːlsoʊ juːzd ɪn kəmˈpaʊndɪŋ wʌt ɑːr noʊn æz ðə ˈveriəs ˈsʌbstətuːts/
Line 4
These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.
/ðiːz ɑːr ˈtʃiːfli ˈlɪnsiːd ɔɪl ˈprɑːdəkts ənd ˈmɪnərəl ˌhaɪdroʊˈkɑːrbənz wɪtʃ ɑːr mɔːr ɔːr les ɪˈlæstɪk ənd ækt ˈsʌmˈwʌt æz ə flʌks/
Line 5
Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Aluminum noun US /əˈluːmənəm/

a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite

compounding noun US /kəmˈpaʊndɪŋ/

the act of combining things to form a new whole

From this reading “There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.”

filler noun US /ˈfɪlər/

used for filling cracks or holes in a surface

From this reading “_Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.”

flux noun US /flʌks/

the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface

From this reading “These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.”

hydrocarbons noun US /ˌhaɪdroʊˈkɑːrbənz/

plural of “hydrocarbon” — an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen

From this reading “These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.”

linseed noun US /ˈlɪnsiːd/

the seed of flax used as a source of oil

From this reading “These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.”

silicate noun US /ˈsɪləkət/

a salt or ester derived from silicic acid

From this reading “_Aluminum silicate._--This is used chiefly as a filler.”

Whiting noun US /ˈwaɪtɪŋ/

flesh of a cod-like fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

AluminumnounUS /əˈluːmənəm/

a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite

From this reading _Aluminum silicate._--This is used chiefly as a filler.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

cheapadjectiveUS /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading _Aluminum silicate._--This is used chiefly as a filler.

compoundingnounUS /kəmˈpaʊndɪŋ/

the act of combining things to form a new whole

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

elasticadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæstɪk/

capable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

fillernounUS /ˈfɪlər/

used for filling cracks or holes in a surface

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

fluxnounUS /flʌks/

the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

hydrocarbonsnounUS /ˌhaɪdroʊˈkɑːrbənz/

plural of “hydrocarbon” — an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

linseednounUS /ˈlɪnsiːd/

the seed of flax used as a source of oil

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

mineralnounUS /ˈmɪnərəl/

solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

productsnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

PureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

RubbernounUS /ˈrʌbər/

an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products

From this reading Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

silicatenounUS /ˈsɪləkət/

a salt or ester derived from silicic acid

From this reading _Aluminum silicate._--This is used chiefly as a filler.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

substitutesnounUS /ˈsʌbstətuːts/

plural of “substitute” — a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

UsenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading There are also used in compounding what are known as the various substitutes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading These are chiefly linseed oil products and mineral hydrocarbons which are more or less elastic, and act somewhat as a flux.

WhitingnounUS /ˈwaɪtɪŋ/

flesh of a cod-like fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe

From this reading _Whiting._--This is used only as a cheap filler to increase quantity and lower cost.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why Don’t We Use Pure Rubber?

Chapter 17 of The book of wonders by Rudolph J. (Rudolph John) [Editor] Bodmer holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The book of wonders contain?

Chapter 17 holds 428 sentences of The book of wonders, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The book of wonders by Rudolph J. (Rudolph John) [Editor] Bodmer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The book of wonders?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The book of wonders

Common questions about reading The book of wonders by Rudolph J. (Rudolph John) [Editor] Bodmer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The book of wonders?

Yes. All 10444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75948 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The book of wonders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75948, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The book of wonders take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The book of wonders section by section

How to work through The book of wonders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The book of wonders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The book of wonders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The book of wonders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The book of wonders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The book of wonders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phrases
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The book of wonders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The book of wonders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.