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The Border Boys Across the Frontier
The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Border Boys Across the Frontier
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.
Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.
Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.
As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.
Then it was Jack who spoke.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.
/ɪn ðə ˈmeɪsə ˈdwelərz ˈberiəl ɡraʊnd/
Line 2
Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.
/daʊn daʊn ðeɪ plʌndʒd ˈbʌmpɪŋ ənd ˈskreɪpɪŋ ˈpeɪnfəli ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 3
Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.
/ˈterər hæd dɪˈpraɪvd ðem ʌv spiːtʃ ɔːr ðə ˈpaʊər ʌv ˈʌtərɪŋ ə saʊnd ɔːr ðeɪ wʊd hæv ˈʃaʊtɪd/
Line 4
As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.
Line 5
Then it was Jack who spoke.
/ðen ɪt wɑːz dʒæk huː spoʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bumping verb US /ˈbʌmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading “Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.”

burial noun US /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading “IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.”

deprived adjective US /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading “Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.”

dwellers noun US /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.”

mesa noun US /ˈmeɪsə/

flat tableland with steep edges

From this reading “IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.”

painfully adverb US /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading “Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.”

scraping noun US /ˈskreɪpɪŋ/

(usually plural) a fragment scraped off of something and collected

From this reading “Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.”

uttering verb US /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

bumpingverbUS /ˈbʌmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “bump” — knock against with force or violence

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

BURIALnounUS /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

declivitynoun

a downward slope or bend

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

deprivedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

DWELLERSnounUS /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

GROUNDnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Then it was Jack who spoke.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

MESAnounUS /ˈmeɪsə/

flat tableland with steep edges

From this reading IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

scrapingnounUS /ˈskreɪpɪŋ/

(usually plural) a fragment scraped off of something and collected

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

secondsnounUS /ˈsekəndz/

plural of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Then it was Jack who spoke.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

TerrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE MESA DWELLERS' BURIAL GROUND.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then it was Jack who spoke.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Down, down, they plunged, bumping and scraping painfully in the darkness.

utteringverbUS /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then it was Jack who spoke.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading As it was, however, when they finally landed in a heap on some hard surface at the foot of the steep declivity down which they had fallen, it was some seconds before any of them breathed a word.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Terror had deprived them of speech or the power of uttering a sound, or they would have shouted.

Chapter 9 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier by John Henry Goldfrap holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier contain?

Chapter 9 holds 122 sentences of The Border Boys Across the Frontier, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Common questions about reading The Border Boys Across the Frontier by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Boys Across the Frontier?

Yes. All 3014 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19083 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Boys Across the Frontier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19083, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Boys Across the Frontier take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 603 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Boys Across the Frontier section by section

How to work through The Border Boys Across the Frontier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Border Boys Across the Frontier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Boys Across the Frontier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haunted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-bronzed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.