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The Border Boys Across the Frontier
The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.
How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.
There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.
Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.
The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.
/bʌk ˈbrædliz ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/
Line 2
How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.
Line 3
There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.
Line 4
Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.
Line 5
The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.
/ðə tɜːrn ʌv ðə roʊd ðæt ðeɪ hoʊpt tuː meɪk wɑːz stɪl sʌm ˈdɪstəns əˈhed bʌt ðə roʊd ˌɪtˈself leɪ stretʃt laɪk ə waɪt ˈdʌsti ˈrɪbən dʒʌst bɪˈfɔːr ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

automobile noun US /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading “BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.”

bradley's noun US /ˈbrædliz/

possessive form of “bradley” — United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading “BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.”

Coyote noun US /kaɪˈoʊti/

small wolf native to western North America

From this reading “Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.”

dusty adjective US /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading “The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.”

ribbon noun US /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading “The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.”

searchers noun US /ˈsɜːrtʃərz/

plural of “searcher” — someone making a search or inquiry

From this reading “There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.”

speculation noun US /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.”

unexpectedly adverb US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading “There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

AUTOMOBILEnounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

BRADLEY'SnounUS /ˈbrædliz/

possessive form of “bradley” — United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.

BUCKverbUS /bʌk/

to strive with determination

From this reading BUCK BRADLEY'S AUTOMOBILE.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

CoyotenounUS /kaɪˈoʊti/

small wolf native to western North America

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

mestizos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

Pete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Coyote Pete glanced about him, as if looking for some means of escape.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

searchersnounUS /ˈsɜːrtʃərz/

plural of “searcher” — someone making a search or inquiry

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

speculationnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading There was little doubt, though, that some of the searchers, returning unexpectedly, had come across the bound mestizos, and had at once given the alarm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How their escape had been discovered so soon, was, had there been time for it, a matter of speculation.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The turn of the road that they hoped to make was still some distance ahead, but the road itself lay stretched, like a white, dusty ribbon, just before them.

Chapter 19 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier by John Henry Goldfrap holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier contain?

Chapter 19 holds 152 sentences of The Border Boys Across the Frontier, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Border Boys Across the Frontier?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Common questions about reading The Border Boys Across the Frontier by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Boys Across the Frontier?

Yes. All 3014 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19083 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Boys Across the Frontier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19083, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Boys Across the Frontier take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 603 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Boys Across the Frontier section by section

How to work through The Border Boys Across the Frontier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Border Boys Across the Frontier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Boys Across the Frontier

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Boys Across the Frontier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Haunted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-bronzed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Across the Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.