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The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence
The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A HERMIT OF THE ST.
LAWRENCE.
For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.
At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.
Good!” he exclaimed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A HERMIT OF THE ST.
Line 2
LAWRENCE.
/ˈlɔːrəns/
Line 3
For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.
Line 4
At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.
/æt leŋkθ æz hiː ˈraʊndəd ə pɔɪnt hiː kɑːt ˈsʌdən saɪt ʌv ə laɪt ˈbɜːrnɪŋ əˈmɪd ə klʌmp ʌv ˈstʌntɪd dwɔːrft ˈsiːdər triːz/
Line 5
Good!” he exclaimed.
/ɡʊd hiː ɪkˈskleɪmd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cedar noun US /ˈsiːdər/

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

clump noun US /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

dwarfed verb US /dwɔːrft/

past form of “dwarf” — make appear small by comparison

From this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.”

floundered verb US /ˈflaʊndərd/

past form of “flounder” — walk with great difficulty

From this reading “For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.”

hermit noun US /ˈhɜːrmət/

one retired from society for religious reasons

From this reading “A HERMIT OF THE ST.”

rounded adjective US /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

stunted adjective US /ˈstʌntɪd/

inferior in size or quality

From this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cedar trees noun + noun counted as “cedar tree”

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

In this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

along the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “along … beach”

In this reading “For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.”

At length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.”

stumbled along verb + particle counted as “stumble along”

In this reading “For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.”

in the direction preposition + article + noun counted as “in … direction”

In this reading “For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A HERMIT OF THE ST.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

cedarnounUS /ˈsiːdər/

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

dwarfedverbUS /dwɔːrft/

past form of “dwarf” — make appear small by comparison

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “Good!” he exclaimed.

flounderedverbUS /ˈflaʊndərd/

past form of “flounder” — walk with great difficulty

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “Good!” he exclaimed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

HERMITnounUS /ˈhɜːrmət/

one retired from society for religious reasons

From this reading A HERMIT OF THE ST.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

LAWRENCEnounUS /ˈlɔːrəns/

Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258)

From this reading LAWRENCE.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A HERMIT OF THE ST.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

Ralph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

roundedadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A HERMIT OF THE ST.

stumbledverbUS /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

stuntedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌntɪd/

inferior in size or quality

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A HERMIT OF THE ST.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading At length, as he rounded a point, he caught sudden sight of a light, burning amid a clump of stunted, dwarfed cedar trees.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For some time Ralph floundered and stumbled along the beach in the direction which he had elected to follow.

Chapter 29 of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence by John Henry Goldfrap holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence contain?

Chapter 29 holds 90 sentences of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence

Common questions about reading The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence?

Yes. All 3247 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51600 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51600, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence take to read?

About 270 minutes of reading across 650 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence section by section

How to work through The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Across
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mexican
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys Along the St. Lawrence; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.