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The Border Boys on the Trail
The Border Boys on the Trail

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Border Boys on the Trail is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Border Boys on the Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THROUGH THE GREAT DARKNESS.
Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.
His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.
Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.
"Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Boys on the Trail

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Border Boys on the Trail is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THROUGH THE GREAT DARKNESS.
/θruː ðə ɡreɪt ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 2
Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.
/ˈlɪtəl ˈɡɪvən tuː ɪˈmoʊʃən æz hiː wɑːz bʌd ˈwɪlsən riːld ˈbækwərd æz ɪf əˈbaʊt tuː fɔːl ənd ɡrɪpt ðə ˈwʊdwɜːrk ʌv ðə sluːs tɪl ðə blʌd keɪm bɪˈniːθ hɪz neɪlz/
Line 3
His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.
Line 4
Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.
/blæŋk lʊks wɜːr ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd æz ðeɪ lɜːrnd wʌt hæd ˈhæpənd/
Line 5
"Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.
/nɑːt ə tʃæns fɔːr ðem wɑːz ðə kənˈsensəs ʌv əˈpɪnjən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

consensus noun US /kənˈsensəs/

agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole

From this reading “"Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.”

galloping verb US /ˈɡæləpɪŋ/

-ing form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

racing noun US /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

reeled verb US /riːld/

past form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.”

riveted verb US /ˈrɪvətɪd/

past form of “rivet” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

sluice verb US /sluːs/

pour as if from a sluice

From this reading “Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.”

woodwork noun US /ˈwʊdwɜːrk/

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

From this reading “Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.”

yawning adjective US /ˈjɔːnɪŋ/

gaping open as if threatening to engulf someone or something

From this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reeled backward verb + particle counted as “reel backward”

In this reading “Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.”

riveted on verb + particle counted as “rivet on”

In this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

galloping up verb + adjective counted as “gallop up”

In this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

two boys noun + noun counted as “two boy”

In this reading “His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

backwardadverbUS /ˈbækwərd/

at or to or toward the back or rear

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

BlankadjectiveUS /blæŋk/

(of a surface) not written or printed on

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

BudnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading "Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.

chaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

consensusnounUS /kənˈsensəs/

agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole

From this reading "Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.

DARKNESSnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THROUGH THE GREAT DARKNESS.

emotionnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃən/

any strong feeling

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

exchangedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/

changed for (replaced by) something different

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

gallopingverbUS /ˈɡæləpɪŋ/

-ing form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THROUGH THE GREAT DARKNESS.

grippedverbUS /ɡrɪpt/

inflected form of “grip” — hold fast or firmly

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading "Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.

poniesnounUS /ˈpoʊniz/

plural of “pony” — a range horse of the western United States

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

racingnounUS /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

reeledverbUS /riːld/

past form of “reel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

rivetedverbUS /ˈrɪvətɪd/

past form of “rivet” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

sluiceverbUS /sluːs/

pour as if from a sluice

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THROUGH THE GREAT DARKNESS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Not a chance for them." was the consensus of opinion.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

THROUGHprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THROUGH THE GREAT DARKNESS.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Blank looks were exchanged as they learned what had happened.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

white-flecked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

woodworknounUS /ˈwʊdwɜːrk/

work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture

From this reading Little given to emotion as he was, Bud Wilson reeled backward as if about to fall, and gripped the woodwork of the sluice till the blood came beneath his nails.

yawningadjectiveUS /ˈjɔːnɪŋ/

gaping open as if threatening to engulf someone or something

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading His eyes were still riveted on the yawning black mouth of the tunnel, and the white-flecked, yellow water racing into it, when the followers of the chase for life came galloping up, leading the ponies of the two boys who had vanished.

Chapter 4 of The Border Boys on the Trail by John Henry Goldfrap holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Border Boys on the Trail contain?

Chapter 4 holds 167 sentences of The Border Boys on the Trail, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Border Boys on the Trail by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Border Boys on the Trail?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Boys on the Trail

Common questions about reading The Border Boys on the Trail by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Boys on the Trail?

Yes. All 3203 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48680 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Boys on the Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48680, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Boys on the Trail take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 641 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Boys on the Trail section by section

How to work through The Border Boys on the Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Border Boys on the Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Boys on the Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Boys on the Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maguez
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trainmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.