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The Border Boys on the Trail
The Border Boys on the Trail

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Border Boys on the Trail is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Border Boys on the Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.
Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.
Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.
Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.
No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Boys on the Trail

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Border Boys on the Trail is here in full — 153 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.
/æt ðə ˌɪrəˈɡeɪʃən dæm/
Line 2
Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.
Line 3
Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.
/boʊθ ʌv ðem ˈheɪtəd ðə aɪˈdiːə ʌv ˈluːzɪŋ ə ˈmɪnət ɑːn ðɪs ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ˈerənd/
Line 4
Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.
Line 5
No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.
/noʊ taɪm wɑːz lɔːst ɪn ˈhɪtɪŋ ðə treɪl wen ðiːz ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz hæd bɪn kənˈkluːdəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

company's noun US /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.”

dam noun US /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading “AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.”

Hicks noun US /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading “Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.”

hitting noun US /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading “No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.”

irrigation noun US /ˌɪrəˈɡeɪʃən/

supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc

From this reading “AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.”

nimble adjective US /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading “Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.”

saddled adjective US /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading “Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

losing a minute verb + article + noun counted as “lose … minute”

In this reading “Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.”

in fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

BrightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

DAMnounUS /dæm/

a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea

From this reading AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

fadedadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪdəd/

having lost freshness or brilliance of color

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

HicksnounUS /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

hittingnounUS /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

IRRIGATIONnounUS /ˌɪrəˈɡeɪʃən/

supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc

From this reading AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

Maud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

Merrill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

nimbleadjectiveUS /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

Pete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

saddledadjectiveUS /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE IRRIGATION DAM.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Both of them hated the idea of losing a minute on this important errand.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once awakened, Jim Hicks proved a nimble person, and breakfast was soon dispatched, his animals packed and saddled, and Maud made ready.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Bright and early, before the last stars had faded, in fact, Jack Merrill and Pete eagerly roused Jim Hicks for the trip to the water company's dam.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading No time was lost in hitting the trail when these preparations had been concluded.

Chapter 21 of The Border Boys on the Trail by John Henry Goldfrap holds 153 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Border Boys on the Trail contain?

Chapter 21 holds 153 sentences of The Border Boys on the Trail, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Border Boys on the Trail by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 153 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Border Boys on the Trail?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Boys on the Trail

Common questions about reading The Border Boys on the Trail by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Boys on the Trail?

Yes. All 3203 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48680 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Boys on the Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48680, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Boys on the Trail take to read?

About 266 minutes of reading across 641 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Boys on the Trail section by section

How to work through The Border Boys on the Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Border Boys on the Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Boys on the Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Boys on the Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maguez
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trainmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys on the Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.