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The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers
The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.
Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.
Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.
This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.
He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.
/ðə ˈhɜːrmət ʌv ðə ˈjʌkə/
Line 2
Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.
Line 3
Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.
/hiːr ðeɪ keɪm əˈpɑːn ə smɔːl ʃæk wer lɪvd ə streɪndʒ ˈkerɪktər ʌv ðə ˈteksən waɪldz/
Line 4
This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.
/ðɪs oʊld mæn wɑːz noʊn tuː ðə ˈkaʊbɔɪz ənd ˈræntʃərz huː pæst ðæt weɪ æz mæd mæt/
Line 5
He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cowboys noun US /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading “This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.”

ranchers noun US /ˈræntʃərz/

plural of “rancher” — a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading “This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.”

rumor noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.”

shack noun US /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.”

Texan noun US /ˈteksən/

a native or resident of Texas

From this reading “Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.”

travelers noun US /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveler” — a person who changes location

From this reading “Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.”

wilds noun US /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading “Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.”

yucca noun US /ˈjʌkə/

any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca having usually tall stout stems and a terminal cluster of white flowers; warmer regions of North America

From this reading “THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.”

love affair noun + noun

a relationship between two lovers

In this reading “He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.”

came upon verb + particle counted as “come upon”

find unexpectedly

In this reading “Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.”

three boy noun + noun

In this reading “Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

amidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

cowboysnounUS /ˈkaʊbɔɪz/

plural of “cowboy” — a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

HERMITnounUS /ˈhɜːrmət/

one retired from society for religious reasons

From this reading THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

LateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

MadadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

MatnounUS /mæt/

a thick flat pad used as a floor covering

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

ranchersnounUS /ˈræntʃərz/

plural of “rancher” — a person who owns or operates a ranch

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

rumornounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

shacknounUS /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

solitudes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

TexannounUS /ˈteksən/

a native or resident of Texas

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

travelersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveler” — a person who changes location

From this reading Late that same afternoon the three boy travelers found themselves riding amidst a perfect forest of stiff–armed yucca plants.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading He was supposed to have been driven to the solitudes of the yucca desert by some unfortunate love affair, but of this he never talked, and all concerning his former life was merely rumor.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This old man was known to the cowboys and ranchers who passed that way as Mad Mat.

wildsnounUS /waɪldz/

plural of “wild” — a wild primitive state untouched by civilization

From this reading Here they came upon a small shack where lived a strange character of the Texan wilds.

YUCCAnounUS /ˈjʌkə/

any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca having usually tall stout stems and a terminal cluster of white flowers; warmer regions of North America

From this reading THE HERMIT OF THE YUCCA.

Chapter 23 of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers by John Henry Goldfrap holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers contain?

Chapter 23 holds 122 sentences of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers

Common questions about reading The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers?

Yes. All 2740 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49002 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49002, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers take to read?

About 228 minutes of reading across 548 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers section by section

How to work through The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Border
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Texas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rangers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fremont
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Boys with the Texas Rangers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.