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The Border Legion
The Border Legion

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Border Legion is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Border Legion
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.
Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.
He meant it.
He's going straight for the border...
Oh, why did I taunt him!”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Border Legion

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Border Legion is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.
Line 2
Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.
Line 3
He meant it.
/hiː ment ɪt/
Line 4
He's going straight for the border...
Line 5
Oh, why did I taunt him!”
/oʊ waɪ dɪd aɪ tɔːnt hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

border noun US /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading “He's going straight for the border...”

cedar noun US /ˈsiːdər/

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading “Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.”

crest noun US /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.”

fooling adjective US /ˈfuːlɪŋ/

characterized by a feeling of irresponsibility

From this reading ““Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.”

looming verb US /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading “Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.”

reined verb US /reɪnd/

past form of “rein” — control and direct with or as if by reins

From this reading “Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.”

ridge noun US /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.”

taunt noun US /tɔːnt/

aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing

From this reading “Oh, why did I taunt him!””

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading He's going straight for the border...

cedarnounUS /ˈsiːdər/

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Oh, why did I taunt him!”

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

foolingadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪŋ/

characterized by a feeling of irresponsibility

From this reading “Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He's going straight for the border...

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading He's going straight for the border...

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “He meant it.

He's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He's going straight for the border...

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Oh, why did I taunt him!”

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Oh, why did I taunt him!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “He meant it.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

knockverbUS /nɑːk/

deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

loomingverbUS /ˈluːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading “He meant it.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, why did I taunt him!”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

Randle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

reinedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “rein” — control and direct with or as if by reins

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

remorsenounUS /rɪˈmɔːrs/

a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading He's going straight for the border...

tauntnounUS /tɔːnt/

aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing

From this reading Oh, why did I taunt him!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

wasn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Jim wasn't fooling me,” she said.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Oh, why did I taunt him!”

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Joan Randle reined in her horse on the crest of the cedar ridge, and with remorse and dread beginning to knock at her heart she gazed before her at the wild and looming mountain range.

Chapter 1 of The Border Legion by Zane Grey holds 432 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Border Legion contain?

Chapter 1 holds 432 sentences of The Border Legion, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Border Legion by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 432 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Border Legion?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Border Legion

Common questions about reading The Border Legion by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Border Legion?

Yes. All 8730 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4552 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Border Legion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4552, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Border Legion take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1746 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Border Legion section by section

How to work through The Border Legion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Border Legion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Border Legion

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Border Legion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Randle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Legion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reined
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Legion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Legion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Border Legion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.