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The Boss of the Lazy Y
The Boss of the Lazy Y

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Boss of the Lazy Y is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.
Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.
When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.
By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.
It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boss of the Lazy Y

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Boss of the Lazy Y is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.
Line 2
Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.
Line 3
When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.
/wen ðə ˈwæɡən riːtʃt ðə krest ʌv ə sloʊp əˈbaʊt ə maɪl aʊt ʌv taʊn ˌkæljəˈmet ˈhɔːltəd ðə ˈhɔːrsəz ənd roʊld ə ˌsɪɡərˈet ə ˈsʌlən lʊk ɪn hɪz aɪz ˌʌnriˈliːvd baɪ ðə ˈprɑːspekt bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.
Line 5
It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.
/ɪt leɪ fərˈlɔːrn ənd ˈdɪzməl æt ðə fʊt ʌv ðə sloʊp ɪts ˈfɔːrti ɔːr mɔːr ˈbɪldɪŋz ˈdɪndʒi ənˈpeɪntɪd ˈʌɡli ˈskætərd əˈlɔːŋ ðə wʌn striːt æz ðoʊ ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔːr ðə enˈkʌmpəsɪŋ ˌdesəˈleɪʃən tuː ɪnˈɡʌlf ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Calumet noun US /ˌkæljəˈmet/

a highly decorated ceremonial pipe of Amerindians; smoked on ceremonial occasions (especially as a token of peace)

From this reading “A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.”

corral verb US /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading “A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.”

encompassing adjective US /enˈkʌmpəsɪŋ/

broad in scope or content

From this reading “It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.”

engulf verb US /ɪnˈɡʌlf/

devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading “It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.”

resolutions noun US /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading “A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.”

survived verb US /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.”

unpainted adjective US /ənˈpeɪntɪd/

not having makeup on

From this reading “It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.”

unrelieved adjective US /ˌʌnriˈliːvd/

not lessened or diminished

From this reading “When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

attractiveadjectiveUS /əˈtræktɪv/

pleasing to the eye or mind especially through beauty or charm

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

CalumetnounUS /ˌkæljəˈmet/

a highly decorated ceremonial pipe of Amerindians; smoked on ceremonial occasions (especially as a token of peace)

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

cigarettenounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈet/

finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

corralverbUS /kərˈæl/

enclose in a corral

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

dingyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

DOGnounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

encompassingadjectiveUS /enˈkʌmpəsɪŋ/

broad in scope or content

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

engulfverbUS /ɪnˈɡʌlf/

devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

forlornadjectiveUS /fərˈlɔːrn/

marked by or showing hopelessness

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

Lazette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

re-read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

REDnounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

resolutionsnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃənz/

plural of “resolution” — a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading By no stretch of the imagination could Lazette be called attractive.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

survivedverbUS /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

uglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

unpaintedadjectiveUS /ənˈpeɪntɪd/

not having makeup on

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

unrelievedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnriˈliːvd/

not lessened or diminished

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Black, vicious thoughts filled his mind as he drove toward Lazette.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading When the wagon reached the crest of a slope about a mile out of town, Calumet halted the horses and rolled a cigarette, a sullen look in his eyes, unrelieved by the prospect before him.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading It lay forlorn and dismal at the foot of the slope, its forty or more buildings dingy, unpainted, ugly, scattered along the one street as though waiting for the encompassing desolation to engulf them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A MEETING IN THE RED DOG Of the good resolutions that Calumet had made since the night before, when he had re-read his father's letter in the moonlight while standing beside the corral fence, none had survived.

Chapter 15 of The Boss of the Lazy Y by Charles Alden Seltzer holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Boss of the Lazy Y contain?

Chapter 15 holds 160 sentences of The Boss of the Lazy Y, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Boss of the Lazy Y by Charles Alden Seltzer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Boss of the Lazy Y?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boss of the Lazy Y

Common questions about reading The Boss of the Lazy Y by Charles Alden Seltzer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boss of the Lazy Y?

Yes. All 4200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19026 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boss of the Lazy Y is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19026, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boss of the Lazy Y take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boss of the Lazy Y section by section

How to work through The Boss of the Lazy Y section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Boss of the Lazy Y to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boss of the Lazy Y

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boss of the Lazy Y, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shuffling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boss of the Lazy Y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boss of the Lazy Y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tired
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boss of the Lazy Y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boss of the Lazy Y; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.