Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Bow of Orange Ribbon
The Bow of Orange Ribbon

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Bow of Orange Ribbon is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Bow of Orange Ribbon
Context Illustration Reading 4/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."
They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.
His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.
He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.
And he was also very handsomely dressed.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Bow of Orange Ribbon

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Bow of Orange Ribbon is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 4/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 16–20

Line 1
They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."
/ðeɪ hæd bɪn dɪˈskʌsɪŋ ðə ˈmɑːrvələs ˌɪnˈkriːs ʌv ðə ˈekspɔːrt treɪd ʌv nuː jɔːrk ənd sʌm ˈvɪʒən ʌv ðer ˈsɪtiz ˈfjuːtʃər ˈɡreɪtnəs meɪ hæv əˈpɪrd tuː ðem fɔːr ðeɪ held ðemˈselvz wɪð ðə ˈlɔːfti ənd ˈkɑːnfədənt er ʌv ˈwelθi ˈmɜːrtʃənts ənd ˈmembərz ʌv hɪz ˈmædʒəstiz ˈkaʊnsəl fɔːr ðə ˈprɑːvəns ʌv nuː jɔːrk/
Line 2
They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.
Line 3
His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.
/hɪz bʌlk wɑːz soʊ ɡreɪt ðæt ɪt siːmd æz ɪf hiː mʌst hæv bɪn bɪlt ʌp ɪt wɑːz tuː mʌtʃ tuː ɪkˈspekt ðæt hiː hæd ˈevər bɪn ə ˈbeɪbi/
Line 4
He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.
/hiː hæd ə fer ˈrʌdi feɪs ənd lɑːrdʒ fɜːrm aɪz ənd ə maʊθ ðæt wɑːz æt wʌns strɔːŋ ənd swiːt/
Line 5
And he was also very handsomely dressed.
/ənd hiː wɑːz ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈveri ˈhænsəmli drest/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bulk noun US /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading “His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.”

city's noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."”

discussing verb US /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading “They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."”

export verb US /ˈekspɔːrt/

sell or transfer abroad

From this reading “They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."”

handsomely adverb US /ˈhænsəmli/

in an attractively handsome manner

From this reading “And he was also very handsomely dressed.”

Majesty's noun US /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading “They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."”

noticeable adjective US /ˈnoʊtəsəbəl/

capable or worthy of being noticed

From this reading “They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.”

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading And he was also very handsomely dressed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

bulknounUS /bʌlk/

the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

city'snounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading And he was also very handsomely dressed.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

exportverbUS /ˈekspɔːrt/

sell or transfer abroad

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

greatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

handsomelyadverbUS /ˈhænsəmli/

in an attractively handsome manner

From this reading And he was also very handsomely dressed.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

Heemskirk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

Joris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

Majesty'snounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

merchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

noticeableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəsəbəl/

capable or worthy of being noticed

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

ProvincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading He had a fair, ruddy face, and large, firm eyes, and a mouth that was at once strong and sweet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading And he was also very handsomely dressed.

visionnounUS /ˈvɪʒən/

a vivid mental image

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His bulk was so great that it seemed as if he must have been built up: it was too much to expect that he had ever been a baby.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were all noticeable men, but Joris Van Heemskirk specially so.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading They had been discussing the marvellous increase of the export trade of New York; and some vision of their city's future greatness may have appeared to them, for they held themselves with the lofty and confident air of wealthy merchants and "members of his Majesty's Council for the Province of New York."

Chapter 1 of The Bow of Orange Ribbon by Amelia E. Barr holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Bow of Orange Ribbon contain?

Chapter 1 holds 399 sentences of The Bow of Orange Ribbon, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Bow of Orange Ribbon by Amelia E. Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Bow of Orange Ribbon?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Bow of Orange Ribbon

Common questions about reading The Bow of Orange Ribbon by Amelia E. Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Bow of Orange Ribbon?

Yes. All 5261 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17173 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Bow of Orange Ribbon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17173, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Bow of Orange Ribbon take to read?

About 438 minutes of reading across 1053 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Bow of Orange Ribbon section by section

How to work through The Bow of Orange Ribbon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Bow of Orange Ribbon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Bow of Orange Ribbon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Bow of Orange Ribbon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Amelia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bow of Orange Ribbon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bow of Orange Ribbon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vedder's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bow of Orange Ribbon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Bow of Orange Ribbon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.