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The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign
The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE KING OF THE MONTENEGRINS.
With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.
"I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.
Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.
"A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE KING OF THE MONTENEGRINS.
Line 2
With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.
Line 3
"I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.
/aɪ wɑːnt juː tuː miːt maɪ tuː jʌŋ frendz hiː sed/
Line 4
Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.
Line 5
"A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.
/ə ˈlaɪkli ˈlʊkɪŋ bʌntʃ ʌv men hiː ˈmʌtərd tuː hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anderson noun US /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading “With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.”

bunch noun US /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “"A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.”

Chester noun US /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading “With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.”

critical adjective US /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading “Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.”

Edwards noun US /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading “With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.”

muttered verb US /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading “"A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.”

Stubbs noun US /stʌbz/

English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901)

From this reading “Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.”

troopers noun US /ˈtruːpərz/

plural of “trooper” — a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading “Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

AndersonnounUS /ˈændərsən/

United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941)

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

bunchnounUS /bʌntʃ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading "A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE KING OF THE MONTENEGRINS.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading "A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.

Montenegrin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

MONTENEGRINS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE KING OF THE MONTENEGRINS.

mutteredverbUS /ˈmʌtərd/

past form of “mutter” — talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice

From this reading "A likely looking bunch of men," he muttered to himself.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE KING OF THE MONTENEGRINS.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

StubbsnounUS /stʌbz/

English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901)

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE KING OF THE MONTENEGRINS.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

troopersnounUS /ˈtruːpərz/

plural of “trooper” — a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Colonel Edwards shook hands with each lad in turn and then turned to Stubbs, who, during all this time, had been standing quietly, while he cast a critical eye upon the Montenegrin troopers who stood near.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With his hand upon Edwards' arm, Colonel Anderson approached Hal and Chester.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "I want you to meet my two young friends," he said.

Chapter 3 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign contain?

Chapter 3 holds 131 sentences of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Common questions about reading The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign?

Yes. All 4539 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12805 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12805, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign section by section

How to work through The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stubbs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ahead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.