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The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign
The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SAD LOSS.
The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.
He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.
The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.
Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SAD LOSS.
/ə sæd lɔːs/
Line 2
The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.
/ðə ˈliːdər ʌv ðə flaɪt wɑːz ˈænθəni stʌbz/
Line 3
He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.
Line 4
The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.
/ðə ˈlɪtəl mænz hiːlz kənˈtɪnjuːd tuː dɪɡ æt ðə rɪbz ʌv ðə hɔːrs hiː bɪˈstroʊd ənd ðə ˈænəməl ˈsnɔːrtɪŋ ənd wɪð ɪrz leɪd bæk ˈkʌvərd ðə ɡraʊnd ɪn ɡreɪt baʊndz/
Line 5
Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bestrode verb US /bɪˈstroʊd/

inflected form of “bestride” — get up on the back of

From this reading “The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.”

Chester noun US /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading “Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.”

dig verb US /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading “The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.”

lagging noun US /ˈlæɡɪŋ/

insulation used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat

From this reading “Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.”

ribs noun US /rɪbz/

plural of “rib” — support resembling the rib of an animal

From this reading “The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.”

ridden verb US /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading “Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.”

snorting noun US /ˈsnɔːrtɪŋ/

an act of forcible exhalation

From this reading “The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.”

Stubbs noun US /stʌbz/

English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901)

From this reading “The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SAD LOSS.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

AnthonynounUS /ˈænθəni/

Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC)

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

bestrodeverbUS /bɪˈstroʊd/

inflected form of “bestride” — get up on the back of

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

boundsnounUS /baʊndz/

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

digverbUS /dɪɡ/

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

laggingnounUS /ˈlæɡɪŋ/

insulation used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

LOSSnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading A SAD LOSS.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

Nicolas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

ribsnounUS /rɪbz/

plural of “rib” — support resembling the rib of an animal

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

riddenverbUS /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

SADadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading A SAD LOSS.

snortingnounUS /ˈsnɔːrtɪŋ/

an act of forcible exhalation

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

StubbsnounUS /stʌbz/

English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901)

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The leader of the flight was Anthony Stubbs.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hal and Chester, riding close to each other, kept an eye on the others; and after they had ridden perhaps half a mile, they perceived that Nicolas and Ivan were lagging behind.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had covered considerable distance when the others started and was now well in advance.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The little man's heels continued to dig at the ribs of the horse he bestrode, and the animal, snorting and with ears laid back, covered the ground in great bounds.

Chapter 13 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign contain?

Chapter 13 holds 181 sentences of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Common questions about reading The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign?

Yes. All 4539 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12805 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12805, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign section by section

How to work through The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stubbs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ahead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies in the Balkan Campaign; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.