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The Boy Allies with the Cossacks
The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Allies with the Cossacks
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GUERILLA WARFARE.
"Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"
"There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.
"We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.
We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GUERILLA WARFARE.
/ɡərˈɪlə ˈwɔːrfer/
Line 2
"Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"
Line 3
"There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.
Line 4
"We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.
Line 5
We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.
/wiː hæv ɪˈveɪdɪd lɑːrdʒ ˈbɑːdiz ʌv truːps sent aʊt tuː kɪl ɔːr ˈkæptʃər ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capture verb US /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading “We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.”

conducting noun US /kənˈdʌktɪŋ/

the way of administering a business

From this reading “"We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.”

defied verb US /dɪˈfaɪd/

inflected form of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading “"Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"”

evaded verb US /ɪˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “evade” — avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading “We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.”

Germans noun US /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading “"We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.”

guerilla noun US /ɡərˈɪlə/

a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment

From this reading “GUERILLA WARFARE.”

lads noun US /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading “"There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.”

warfare noun US /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “GUERILLA WARFARE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two weeks noun + noun counted as “two week”

In this reading “"We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.”

large bodies adjective + noun counted as “large body”

In this reading “We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

150

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

Alexis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

conductingnounUS /kənˈdʌktɪŋ/

the way of administering a business

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

defiedverbUS /dɪˈfaɪd/

inflected form of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

evadedverbUS /ɪˈveɪdɪd/

past form of “evade” — avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

GUERILLAnounUS /ɡərˈɪlə/

a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment

From this reading GUERILLA WARFARE.

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

inestimableadjective

beyond calculation or measure

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

Stephan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We have evaded large bodies of troops sent out to kill or capture us.

WARFAREnounUS /ˈwɔːrfer/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading GUERILLA WARFARE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading "We have been conducting this guerilla warfare for more than two weeks now, and we have done inestimable harm to the Germans.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading "There are less than a hundred now," replied the brother of Alexis, whose name the lads learned was Stephan.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Do you mean?" asked Hal, "that 150 men, at large in these woods, have defied the whole German army?"

Chapter 9 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks contain?

Chapter 9 holds 134 sentences of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Common questions about reading The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks?

Yes. All 3994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30951 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30951, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Allies with the Cossacks take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Allies with the Cossacks section by section

How to work through The Boy Allies with the Cossacks section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Allies with the Cossacks, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
What's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.