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The Boy Allies with the Cossacks
The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Allies with the Cossacks
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MYSTERY CLEARED.
Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.
Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?
The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.
"Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MYSTERY CLEARED.
/ðə ˈmɪstəri klɪrd/
Line 2
Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.
/ˈtʃestər sterd ɪn əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt æt hɪz frend/
Line 3
Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?
/hæd hiː ɡɔːn mæd ənd ˈteɪkən ðɪs miːnz ʌv ˈsteɪɪŋ ðer ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/
Line 4
The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.
Line 5
"Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astonishment noun US /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading “Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.”

Chester noun US /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading “Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.”

cleared adjective US /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading “THE MYSTERY CLEARED.”

Excellency noun US /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading “"Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.”

execution noun US /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading “Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?”

permission noun US /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading “"Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.”

staggered verb US /ˈstæɡərd/

past form of “stagger” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.”

staying verb US /ˈsteɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading “Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

smiled incredulously verb + particle counted as “smile incredulously”

In this reading “The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.”

staggered back verb + particle counted as “stagger back”

In this reading “The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.”

in astonishment preposition + noun

In this reading “Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

CLEAREDadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading THE MYSTERY CLEARED.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

DukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

ExcellencynounUS /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

incredulouslyadverb

in an incredulous manner

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

MYSTERYnounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading THE MYSTERY CLEARED.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

Reslau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

staggeredverbUS /ˈstæɡərd/

past form of “stagger” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading Chester stared in astonishment at his friend.

stayingverbUS /ˈsteɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The Grand Duke staggered back a step, and Count de Reslau smiled incredulously.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MYSTERY CLEARED.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Had he gone mad and taken this means of staying their execution?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Have I your permission to do so, Your Excellency?" asked Hal.

Chapter 18 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks contain?

Chapter 18 holds 167 sentences of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Common questions about reading The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks?

Yes. All 3994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30951 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30951, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Allies with the Cossacks take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Allies with the Cossacks section by section

How to work through The Boy Allies with the Cossacks section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Allies with the Cossacks, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
What's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.