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The Boy Allies with the Cossacks
The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Allies with the Cossacks
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ON NEUTRAL SOIL.
"Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.
"Afraid!" shouted Alexis.
"Of course I am not afraid.
But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ON NEUTRAL SOIL.
/ɑːn ˈnuːtrəl sɔɪl/
Line 2
"Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.
Line 3
"Afraid!" shouted Alexis.
Line 4
"Of course I am not afraid.
/ʌv kɔːrs aɪ æm nɑːt əˈfreɪd/
Line 5
But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chester noun US /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading “"Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.”

dubiously adverb US /ˈduːbiəsliː/

in a questionable and dubious manner

From this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

eyed adjective US /aɪd/

having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in combination

From this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

fly verb US /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

neutral adjective US /ˈnuːtrəl/

having no personal preference

From this reading “ON NEUTRAL SOIL.”

particularly adverb US /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

soil noun US /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading “ON NEUTRAL SOIL.”

weight noun US /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Of course I am not afraid.”

like a bird verb + article + noun counted as “like … bird”

In this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

fly about verb + particle

In this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

in the air preposition + article + noun counted as “in … air”

on everybody's mind

In this reading “But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

aeroplanenoun

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

Alexis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Of course I am not afraid.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course I am not afraid.

dubiouslyadverbUS /ˈduːbiəsliː/

in a questionable and dubious manner

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

eyedadjectiveUS /aɪd/

having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in combination

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Of course I am not afraid.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

NEUTRALadjectiveUS /ˈnuːtrəl/

having no personal preference

From this reading ON NEUTRAL SOIL.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Of course I am not afraid.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON NEUTRAL SOIL.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading "Afraid!" shouted Alexis.

SOILnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading ON NEUTRAL SOIL.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading But"--he eyed the large aeroplane dubiously--"but a man was not made to fly about in the air like a bird, particularly a man of my weight.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Surely you are not afraid, Alexis?" exclaimed Chester.

Chapter 28 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks contain?

Chapter 28 holds 124 sentences of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Common questions about reading The Boy Allies with the Cossacks by Clair W. (Clair Wallace) Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks?

Yes. All 3994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30951 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30951, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Allies with the Cossacks take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Allies with the Cossacks section by section

How to work through The Boy Allies with the Cossacks section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Allies with the Cossacks

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Allies with the Cossacks, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Flying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
What's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Allies with the Cossacks; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.