Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash
The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.
It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.
Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.
Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.
Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.
/ə ˈtrædʒədi ʌv ðə skaɪz/
Line 2
It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.
/ɪt wɑːz suːn ˈevədənt ðæt ðə tuː men wɜːr səˈpɔːrtɪŋ ðemˈselvz ɪn ðə ˈwɔːtər/
Line 3
Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.
Line 4
Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.
/θruː ðə ˈɡlæsəz ɪt kʊd biː siːn ðæt ðeɪ wɜːr ˈswɪmɪŋ əˈbaʊt əˈweɪtɪŋ ðə ərˈaɪvəl ʌv ðə ˈvesəl wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈrʌʃɪŋ æt hɜːr tɑːp spiːd tuː ðer eɪd/
Line 5
Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.
/suːn ðə ˈsʌðərn krɔːs wɑːz əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd ənd ə ˈdʌzən roʊps ənd laɪf ˈbuːiz wɜːr ˈheɪstəli kæst ˈoʊvər ðə saɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alongside adverb US /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading “Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.”

buoys noun US /ˈbuːiz/

plural of “buoy” — bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards

From this reading “Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.”

dots noun US /dɑːts/

plural of “dot” — a very small circular shape

From this reading “Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.”

ropes noun US /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading “Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.”

skies noun US /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading “A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.”

structure noun US /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading “Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.”

supporting adjective US /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading “It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.”

swimming noun US /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

the act of swimming

From this reading “Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

buoysnounUS /ˈbuːiz/

plural of “buoy” — bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

dirigiblenoun

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

dotsnounUS /dɑːts/

plural of “dot” — a very small circular shape

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

SKIESnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Soon the Southern Cross was alongside and a dozen ropes and life buoys were hastily cast over the side.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

swimmingnounUS /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

the act of swimming

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

TRAGEDYnounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading A TRAGEDY OF THE SKIES.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading Through the glasses it could be seen that they were swimming about awaiting the arrival of the vessel which was rushing at her top speed to their aid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was soon evident that the two men were supporting themselves in the water.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Their heads made black dots on the surface beneath which the heavy deck structure of the dirigible had vanished.

Chapter 4 of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash by John Henry Goldfrap holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash contain?

Chapter 4 holds 137 sentences of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash

Common questions about reading The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash?

Yes. All 2981 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6973 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6973, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 597 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash section by section

How to work through The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mysterious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robbery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inspection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Aviators' Polar Dash; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.