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The Boy Crusaders
The Boy Crusaders

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Boy Crusaders is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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A RENEGADE.
IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.
However, they were not long without patrons.
Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.
Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Boy Crusaders

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Boy Crusaders is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A RENEGADE.
/ə ˈrenəɡeɪd/
Line 2
IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.
Line 3
However, they were not long without patrons.
/ˌhaʊˈevər ðeɪ wɜːr nɑːt lɔːŋ wɪˈθaʊt ˈpeɪtrənz/
Line 4
Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.
Line 5
Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.
/ˈwɔːltər bɪˈkeɪm skwaɪr tuː ðə ɜːrl ʌv ˈsælzbəri ənd ɪn ðæt kəˈpæsəti dʒɔɪnd ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ kruːˈseɪdərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banner noun US /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading “IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.”

Crusaders noun US /kruːˈseɪdərz/

plural of “crusader” — a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading “Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.”

deprived adjective US /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading “IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.”

embarked verb US /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading “IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.”

kinsman noun US /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading “Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.”

patrons noun US /ˈpeɪtrənz/

plural of “patron” — a regular customer

From this reading “However, they were not long without patrons.”

renegade noun US /ˈrenəɡeɪd/

someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading “A RENEGADE.”

Salisbury noun US /ˈsælzbəri/

the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe

From this reading “Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A RENEGADE.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

bannernounUS /ˈbænər/

long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

CrusadersnounUS /kruːˈseɪdərz/

plural of “crusader” — a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

deprivedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

EarlnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

embarkedverbUS /emˈbɑːrkt/

past form of “embark” — go on board

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

Espec

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

GuynounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, they were not long without patrons.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

Joinville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

kinsmannounUS /ˈkɪnzmæn/

a male relative

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading However, they were not long without patrons.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

Muschamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading However, they were not long without patrons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

patronsnounUS /ˈpeɪtrənz/

plural of “patron” — a regular customer

From this reading However, they were not long without patrons.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

RENEGADEnounUS /ˈrenəɡeɪd/

someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw

From this reading A RENEGADE.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

SalisburynounUS /ˈsælzbəri/

the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Walter became squire to the Earl of Salisbury, and in that capacity joined the English Crusaders.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

war-chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading However, they were not long without patrons.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Guy attached himself to the Lord of Joinville, who was his mother's kinsman.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading IT was a sad day for Guy Muschamp and Walter Espec, when they suddenly found themselves deprived of the protection of the aged war-chief under whose banner they had embarked for the East.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading However, they were not long without patrons.

Chapter 13 of The Boy Crusaders by John G. (John George) Edgar holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Boy Crusaders contain?

Chapter 13 holds 98 sentences of The Boy Crusaders, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Boy Crusaders by John G. (John George) Edgar exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Boy Crusaders?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Boy Crusaders

Common questions about reading The Boy Crusaders by John G. (John George) Edgar on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Boy Crusaders?

Yes. All 2350 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26671 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Boy Crusaders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26671, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Boy Crusaders take to read?

About 195 minutes of reading across 470 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Boy Crusaders section by section

How to work through The Boy Crusaders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Boy Crusaders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Boy Crusaders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Boy Crusaders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Presented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Crusaders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Crusaders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Crusaders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lawrence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Boy Crusaders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.